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Margarita [4]
3 years ago
13

Identify the true statements about colloids.

Chemistry
1 answer:
Mashutka [201]3 years ago
6 0

Answer : The true statements are:

(a) Emulsions are a type of colloid

(b) The particles of a colloid are larger than the particles of a solution

(d) Many colloids scatter light (tyndal effect)

Explanation :

Colloid : It is defined as the solution in which the one substance is insoluble in another solution that means the insoluble substance rotating in the solution.

The particles of a colloid are larger than the particles of a solution.

Colloid do not separate on standing.

Cannot be separated by filtration.

Scatter light (Tyndall effect).

For example :

Milk is considered as a colloid because various substances (fats, proteins etc..) are present in milk which are suspended in a solution.

Suspension : It is a heterogeneous mixture in which some of the particles are settle down in the mixture on standing or over time.

The particles in a suspension are far larger than those of a solution.

Emulsion : It is a mixture of two or more liquids that are normally immiscible.

Emulsions are a type of colloid.

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The structure of leucine is CH3CH(<u>CH3</u>)CH2CH(NH2)COOH.

The structure of isoleucine is CH3CH2CH(<u>CH3</u>)CH(NH2)COOH.

In leucine, the CH3 group is <em>two carbons away</em> <em>from</em> the α carbon; in isoleucine, the CH3 group is on the carbon <em>next to</em> the α carbon.

Thus, <em>isoleucine</em> has the closer branched carbon.

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“One has more H-bond acceptors than the other” is <em>incorrect</em>. Each acid has two H-bond acceptors — the N in the amino and the O in the carbonyl group.

“They have different numbers of carbon atoms” is <em>incorrec</em>t. They each contain six carbon atoms.

4 0
3 years ago
QUICK QUESTION: On the Bohr model, how come potassium has 19 electrons in its valence shell if potassium has a K+? Isn’t it supp
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Answer:  K only has 1 valence electron.  It will leave with only a little effort, leaving behind a positively charged K^+1 atom.

Explanation:  A neutral potassium atom has 19 total electrons.  But only 1 of them is in potassium's valence shell.  Valence shell means the outermost s and p orbitals.  Potasium's electron configuration is 1s^2 2s^2 2p^6 3s^2 3p^6 4s^1.  The 4s orbital is the only orbital in the 4th energy level.  So it has a valency of 1.  This means this electron will be the most likely to leave, since it is the lone electron in the oyutermost energy level (4).  When that electron leaves, the charge on the atom go up by 1.  The atom now has a full valence shell of 3s^2 3p^6, the same as argon, Ar.

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2 years ago
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2 years ago
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3 years ago
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5 0
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