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3 years ago

Identify the true statements about colloids.

Chemistry

1 answer:

Mashutka [201]3 years ago

6 0

Answer : The true statements are:

(a) Emulsions are a type of colloid

(b) The particles of a colloid are larger than the particles of a solution

(d) Many colloids scatter light (tyndal effect)

Explanation :

Colloid : It is defined as the solution in which the one substance is insoluble in another solution that means the insoluble substance rotating in the solution.

The particles of a colloid are larger than the particles of a solution.

Colloid do not separate on standing.

Cannot be separated by filtration.

Scatter light (Tyndall effect).

For example :

Milk is considered as a colloid because various substances (fats, proteins etc..) are present in milk which are suspended in a solution.

Suspension : It is a heterogeneous mixture in which some of the particles are settle down in the mixture on standing or over time.

The particles in a suspension are far larger than those of a solution.

Emulsion : It is a mixture of two or more liquids that are normally immiscible.

Emulsions are a type of colloid.

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3 years ago

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anyanavicka [17]

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2 years ago

An unbalanced equation is shown. In this reaction, 200.0 g of FeS2 is burned in 100.0 g of oxygen, and 55.00 g of Fe2O3 is produ

Crazy boy [7]

<span>4FeS2 + 11O2 = 2Fe2O3 + 8SO2</span>

Percent yield is calculated as the actual yield divided by the theoretical yield multiplied by 100.

Actual yield = 55 g ( 1 mol / 159.69 g ) = 0.34 mol Fe2O3

To find for the theoretical yield, we first determine the limiting reactant.

100 g O2 ( 1 mol / 32 g) = 3.13 mol O2
200 g FeS2 (1 mol / 119.98g) = 1.67 mol FeS2

Therefore, the limiting reactant is O2.

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Percent yield = (0.34 mol / 0.57 mol) x 100 = 59.74%

3 0

3 years ago

If 36.2g of Acetic Acid (HC2H302) was dissolved in 300. mL of water, what is the

uysha [10]

Answer:

2.01 M

Explanation:

Step 1: Calculate the moles of acetic acid (HC₂H₃O₂)

The molar mass of acetic acid is 60.05 g/mol. We will use this data to calculate the moles corresponding to 36.2 g of acetic acid.

$36.2g \times \frac{1mol}{60.05g} = 0.603mol$

Step 2: Convert the volume of solution to liters

We will use the relation 1000 mL = 1 L. We assume that the volume of solution is that of water (300 mL)

$300mL \times \frac{1L}{1000mL} = 0.300L$

Step 3: Calculate the molarity of the solution

The molarity is equal to the moles of solute (acetic acid) divided by the liters of solution

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3 years ago

Which is true about the pH values of a 1.0 M solution of HCl (a strong acid) and a 1.0 M solution of HC2H3O2 (a weak acid)?

Neko [114]

Answer:

C. pH values are different because the $HC_2H_3O_2$ solution partially ionizes and the HCl solution ionizes 100 percent.

Explanation:

Strong acids are the acids which completely ionizes in the solution while weak acids are the acids which ionizes partially in the solution. They exists in equilibrium in the solution with their respective ions.

Thus, strong acids furnish greater concentration of protons as compared to weak acid when same concentration of both types are taken.

<u>Also, pH is the negative of the logarithm of the hydrogen ions. Thus, hydrogen ion concentration for both acids are different and thus pH will be different.</u>

4 0

3 years ago