It’s hard to perfectly measure the distance something travels, as well as the exact time it takes, making the results have some variation.
Answer:

Explanation:
The charge transferred charge Q= −10nC = -10*10-9 C
Charge of a electron : 
Number of electrons transferred: 
Answer:
it would be c, there are fewer atoms in the reactants than in the products, and the total mass is less in the reactants than in the products.
Explanation:
Answer:

Explanation:
= Mg ion = 
= F ion = 
q = Charge of electron = 
r = Distance between ions = 
k = Coulomb constant = 
Electrical force is given by
![F=-\dfrac{kq_1q_2}{r^2}\\\Rightarrow F=-\dfrac{8.99\times 10^9\times 2\times 1.6\times 10^{-19}\times -1\times 1.6\times 10^{-19}}{[(0.072+0.133)\times 10^{-9}]^2}\\\Rightarrow F=1.09527\times 10^{-8}\ N](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=F%3D-%5Cdfrac%7Bkq_1q_2%7D%7Br%5E2%7D%5C%5C%5CRightarrow%20F%3D-%5Cdfrac%7B8.99%5Ctimes%2010%5E9%5Ctimes%202%5Ctimes%201.6%5Ctimes%2010%5E%7B-19%7D%5Ctimes%20-1%5Ctimes%201.6%5Ctimes%2010%5E%7B-19%7D%7D%7B%5B%280.072%2B0.133%29%5Ctimes%2010%5E%7B-9%7D%5D%5E2%7D%5C%5C%5CRightarrow%20F%3D1.09527%5Ctimes%2010%5E%7B-8%7D%5C%20N)
The attractive force is 
The upper temperature range for stars is : c. 40,000 K
Every object has their own upper and lower temperature
This indicate the maximum possible energy that a star could release to its surrounding if its somehow exploded.