Question 2

A weather balloon is inflated to a volume of 26.8 LL at a pressure of 744 mmHgmmHg and a temperature of 31.2 ∘C∘C. The balloon r

elena-s [515]

Answer:

43.96 L

Explanation:

We are given that

$V_1=26.8 L$

$P_1=744mm Hg$

$T_1=31.2^{\circ} C=31.2+273=304.2K$

$P_2=385mmHg$

$T_2=-14.8^{\circ}=273-14.8=258.2K$

We know that

$\frac{P_1V_1}{T_1}=\frac{P_2V_2}{T_2}$

$V_2=\frac{P_1V_1T_2}{P_2T_1}$

Substitute the values

$V_2=\frac{744\times 26.8\times 258.2}{385\times 304.2}$

$V_2=43.96 L$

Hence, the volume of balloon at -14.8 degree Celsius=43.96 L

5 0

3 years ago

A 1300 kg car traveling at 35 mph rear-ends a 1000 kg car traveling 25 mph. Just after the collision (but before the driver’s sl

guajiro [1.7K]

Answer

given,

before collision

mass of car A = m_a = 1300 kg

velocity of car A = v_a = 35 mph

mass of car B = m_b= 1000 kg

velocity of car B = v_b = 25 mph

after collision

V_a = 30 mph

V_b = 31.5 mph

Initial momentum

$P_1 = m_av_a + m_b v_b$

$P_1 = 1300 \times 35+ 1000 \times 25$

$P_1 =70500 Kg.m/s$

final momentum

$P_2 = m_aV_a + m_b V_b$

$P_2 = 1300 \times 30+ 1000 \times 31.5$

$P_2 =70500 Kg.m/s$

here initial momentum is equal to the final momentum of the car.

hence, momentum is conserved in the collision.

6 0

3 years ago

SONAR was developed during World War II, to find submarines. Submarines were sneaking up on ships underwater and releasing torpe

Reika [66]

As long as you describe the chemical reactions within the torpedo and explain how torpedoes advanced modern warfare.

3 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

Without Newton’s third law of motion, what would an object sitting on a table do?

Angelina_Jolie [31]

Newton's third law: If an object A exerts a force on object B, then object B must exert a force of equal magnitude and opposite direction back on object A. This law represents a certain symmetry in nature: forces always occur in pairs, and one body cannot exert a force on another without experiencing a force itself.

8 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

A pulley with a mechanical advantage of 5 will require you to pull _____ times the amount of rope.

Marat540 [252]

Answer:

It will require a force of 1/5, answer A.

Explanation:

In the attached image we can see an example of an array of pulleys that will lift a 100 kg-f load.

If we analyze pulleys A,B, and C as in the image we can check a force in the cable of 20kg-f.

In the pulley D we have three forces of 20 kg-f each and those forces plus the forces in the pulley B, sum a total of 100 kg-f (60+40). This matches the mechanical advantage (100/5) = 20 kg-f

6 0

2 years ago