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3 years ago

Use the terms “valence electrons”, “noble gas configuration”, “ionization”, and “octet rule” in a sentence.

Chemistry

1 answer:

WARRIOR [948]3 years ago

5 0

Answer: Noble gas configuration is the ionisation of valence electrons using the octet rules.

Explanation:

Noble gases are the halogen, iodine etc. they form molecules using anion valence electrons in order build octet structures.

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Write net ionic equations for the reactions that take place when aqueous solutions of the following substances are mixed: a. sod

strojnjashka [21]

Answer:

A. H₃O⁺ + CN⁻ → H₂O + HCN

B. OH⁻ + NH₄⁺ → NH₃ + H₂O

C. CN⁻ + NH₄⁺ → HCN + NH₃

D. HSO₄⁻ + CH₃COO⁻ → SO₄²⁻ + CH₃COOH

E. ClO⁻ + NH₃ → NO REACTION

Explanation:

Part A.

Sodium cyanide consist of Na⁺ and CN⁻ ions. CN⁻ is a conjugate base and accept H⁺ ion from nitric acid to form HCN (hydrogen cyanide).

Part B.

Ammonium chloride consist of NH₄⁺ and Cl⁻ ions. Sodium hydroxide is a strong base dissociate completely in solution convert into ammonium hydroxide and sodium chloride.

Part C.

Sodium cyanide consist of counter ion Na⁺ . CN⁻ combined with ammonium bromide to form ammonium cyanide and sodium bromide.

Part D.

Potassium hydrohen sulphate consist of potassium counter and hydrogen sulphate ion. Hydrogen sulphate combined with acetate ion to form acetic acid and sulphate ion.

Part E.

There have no reaction because hypochlorite and ammonia both are bases.

8 0

4 years ago

Describe how you could show by adding aqueous sodium hydroxide and aqueous ammonia that a solution contained zinc ions.

Blababa [14]

Answer:

Learning Task 3. Solving word problems involving multiplication of deci-

the

A cstep in solving word problems. Do these in your notebook. ),

1. A clerk is paid P 45.25 per hour for 40 hours a week, 1.50 times the

regular rate for overtime and double the rate for a holiday. How much

holiday?

2. fofkmputer programmer earns a regular hourly rate of P50.00. If he

worked 42.75 hours in a week, how much did he earn?

3. Arthur earns P1350.00 a day. He sets aside 0.10 of this for savings.

How much does he save in a month?

4. Mr. Fernandez has a monthly pay of P 5,450. The tax deducted from

year?

5. Dianne works 2.5 hours a day from Monday to Friday and 3.75 hours

his a

on Saturday. If he is paid P25.00 per hour, how much does he earn in

week?

Explanation:

Learning Task 3. Solving word problems involving multiplication of deci-

the

A cstep in solving word problems. Do these in your notebook. ),

1. A clerk is paid P 45.25 per hour for 40 hours a week, 1.50 times the

regular rate for overtime and double the rate for a holiday. How much

holiday?

2. fofkmputer programmer earns a regular hourly rate of P50.00. If he

worked 42.75 hours in a week, how much did he earn?

3. Arthur earns P1350.00 a day. He sets aside 0.10 of this for savings.

How much does he save in a month?

4. Mr. Fernandez has a monthly pay of P 5,450. The tax deducted from

year?

5. Dianne works 2.5 hours a day from Monday to Friday and 3.75 hours

his a

on Saturday. If he is paid P25.00 per hour, how much does he earn in

week?

3 0

2 years ago

In general, when the addition of an unsymmetrical electrophilic reagent to an unsymmetrical alkene forms the product predicted b

Tju [1.3M]

It is formed via the more/most stable carbocation.

What justification exists for Markovnikov's Rule?

A carbocation is created as a result of the protonation of the alkene by the protic acid. The carbocation that has the most alkyl substituents on its carbon holds the positive charge, making it the most stable carbocation. As a result, the addition of the halide to the carbon that has fewer hydrogen substituents makes up the majority of the product.

Markovnikov's rule

According to the Markovnikov rule, a proton is added to the carbon atom with the greatest number of hydrogen atoms connected in addition to processes involving alkenes or alkynes.

Anti-Markovnikov Rule

According to the Anti-Markovnikov Rule, in addition to reactions between alkenes or alkynes, The carbon atom with the fewest hydrogen atoms linked to it receives the proton.

Learn more about Carbocation here:-

brainly.com/question/14363695

#SPJ4

7 0

2 years ago

A river with a flow of 50 m3/s discharges into a lake with a volume of 15,000,000 m3. The river has a background pollutant conce

spin [16.1K]

Explanation:

The given data is as follows.

Volume of lake = $15 \times 10^{6} m^{3}$ = $15 \times 10^{6} m^{3} \times \frac{10^{3} liter}{1 m^{3}}$

Concentration of lake = 5.6 mg/l

Total amount of pollutant present in lake = $5.6 \times 15 \times 10^{9} mg$

= $84 \times 10^{9}$ mg

= $84 \times 10^{3}$ kg

Flow rate of river is 50 $m^{3} sec^{-1}$

Volume of water in 1 day = $50 \times 10^{3} \times 86400 liter$

= $432 \times 10^{7}$ liter

Concentration of river is calculated as 5.6 mg/l. Total amount of pollutants present in the lake are $2.9792 \times 10^{10} mg$ or $2.9792 \times 10^{4} kg$