The question is incomplete. The complete question is :
A viscoelastic polymer that can be assumed to obey the Boltzmann superposition principle is subjected to the following deformation cycle. At a time, t = 0, a tensile stress of 20 MPa is applied instantaneously and maintained for 100 s. The stress is then removed at a rate of 0.2 MPa s−1 until the polymer is unloaded. If the creep compliance of the material is given by:
J(t) = Jo (1 - exp (-t/to))
Where,
Jo= 3m^2/ GPA
to= 200s
Determine
a) the strain after 100's (before stress is reversed)
b) the residual strain when stress falls to zero.
Answer:
a)-60GPA
b) 0
Explanation:
Given t= 0,
σ = 20Mpa
Change in σ= 0.2Mpas^-1
For creep compliance material,
J(t) = Jo (1 - exp (-t/to))
J(t) = 3 (1 - exp (-0/100))= 3m^2/Gpa
a) t= 100s
E(t)= ΔσJ (t - Jo)
= 0.2 × 3 ( 100 - 200 )
= 0.6 (-100)
= - 60 GPA
Residual strain, σ= 0
E(t)= Jσ (Jo) ∫t (t - Jo) dt
3 × 0 × 200 ∫t (t - Jo) dt
E(t) = 0
B is the answer...
mark brainliest
Answer:
The level of the root beer is dropping at a rate of 0.08603 cm/s.
Explanation:
The volume of the cone is :
Where, V is the volume of the cone
r is the radius of the cone
h is the height of the cone
The ratio of the radius and the height remains constant in overall the cone.
Thus, given that, r = d / 2 = 10 / 2 cm = 5 cm
h = 13 cm
r / h = 5 / 13
r = {5 / 13} h
Also differentiating the expression of volume w.r.t. time as:
Given: 
= -4 cm³/sec (negative sign to show leaving)
h = 10 cm
So,
<u>The level of the root beer is dropping at a rate of 0.08603 cm/s.</u>
Answer:
Feathers are great thermal insulators.
Explanation:
Feathers are great thermal insulators. The loose structure of down feathers traps air.
As a result, energy cannot be transmitted easily through down feathers. This means birds are insulated from cold air outside, plus their body heat doesn't escape easily either.
Human beings discovered that down feathers are good for insulation long ago. For example, documents from the 1600s show that Russian merchants sold “bird down" to the Dutch hundreds of years ago.
Today, down is used in all sorts of products, including coats, bedding, and sleeping bags, to help better insulate the user from cold weather. Down can be collected from many different types of birds, but most of today's supply comes from domestic geese.
If you have a down coat or comforter, is it all down? In the United States, laws require that products labeled “100 percent down" contain only down feathers.
If your product is labeled “down," it can contain a mixture of both down feathers and synthetic fibers. Not all down feathers are created equal, though.
Down insulation is rated on a measure called “fill power." The higher the fill power, the more the down insulates.
The highest fill-power rating — 1200 — goes to eiderdown, which comes from the Common Eider duck. Eiderdown tends to be expensive.
In series with the circuit, so for it pass the current to be mensured.
Letter A
If you notice any mistake in my english, please let me know, because i am not native.
