Answer:
I can't tell you that ANSWER because I need to see the answers they gave you to circle or something
The absolute zero in temperature refers to the minimal possible temperature. It is the temperature at which the molecules of a system stop moving, so it is a really useful reference point.
<h3>Why absolute zero can't be reached?</h3>
It would mean that we need to remove all the energy from a system, but to do this we need to interact with the system in some way, and by interacting with it we give it "some" energy.
Actually, from a quantum mechanical point of view, the absolute zero has a residual energy (so it is not actually zero) and it is called the "zero point". This happens because it must meet <u>Heisenberg's uncertainty principle</u>.
So yes, the absolute zero can't be reached, but there are really good approximations (At the moment there is a difference of about 150 nanokelvins between the absolute zero and the smallest temperature reached). Also, there are a lot of investigations near the absolute zero, like people that try to reach it or people that just need to work with really low temperatures, like in type I superconductors.
So, concluding, why does the concept exist?
- Because it is a reference point.
- It is the theoretical temperature at which the molecules stop moving, defining this as the <u>minimum possible temperature.</u>
If you want to learn more about the absolute zero, you can read:
brainly.com/question/3795971
Answer:
The algorithm is as follows:
1. Declare Arr1 and Arr2
2. Get Input for Arr1 and Arr2
3. Initialize count to 0
4. For i in Arr2
4.1 For j in Arr1:
4.1.1 If i > j Then
4.1.1.1 count = count + 1
4.2 End j loop
4.3 Print count
4.4 count = 0
4.5 End i loop
5. End
Explanation:
This declares both arrays
1. Declare Arr1 and Arr2
This gets input for both arrays
2. Get Input for Arr1 and Arr2
This initializes count to 0
3. Initialize count to 0
This iterates through Arr2
4. For i in Arr2
This iterates through Arr1 (An inner loop)
4.1 For j in Arr1:
This checks if current element is greater than current element in Arr1
4.1.1 If i > j Then
If yes, count is incremented by 1
4.1.1.1 count = count + 1
This ends the inner loop
4.2 End j loop
Print count and set count to 0
<em>4.3 Print count</em>
<em>4.4 count = 0</em>
End the outer loop
4.5 End i loop
End the algorithm
5. End
Answer:
Flow energy is defined as, flow energy is the energy needed to push fluids into control volume and it is the amount of work done required to push the entire fluid. It is also known as flow work. Flow energy is not the fundamental quantities like potential and kinetic energy.
Fluid at state of rest do not possess any flow energy. It is mostly converted into internal energy as, rising in the fluid temperature.
Answer:
The shear plane angle and shear strain are 28.21° and 2.155 respectively.
Explanation:
(a)
Orthogonal cutting is the cutting process in which cutting direction or cutting velocity is perpendicular to the cutting edge of the part surface.
Given:
Rake angle is 12°.
Chip thickness before cut is 0.32 mm.
Chip thickness is 0.65 mm.
Calculation:
Step1
Chip reduction ratio is calculated as follows:


r = 0.4923
Step2
Shear angle is calculated as follows:

Here,
is shear plane angle, r is chip reduction ratio and
is rake angle.
Substitute all the values in the above equation as follows:




Thus, the shear plane angle is 28.21°.
(b)
Step3
Shears train is calculated as follows:


.
Thus, the shear strain rate is 2.155.