Answer:
theoretical fracture strength = 16919.98 MPa
Explanation:
given data
Length (L) = 0.28 mm = 0.28 × 10⁻³ m
radius of curvature (r) = 0.002 mm = 0.002 × 10⁻³ m
Stress (s₀) = 1430 MPa = 1430 × 10⁶ Pa
solution
we get here theoretical fracture strength s that is express as
theoretical fracture strength =
.............................1
put here value and we get
theoretical fracture strength =
theoretical fracture strength =
theoretical fracture strength = 16919.98 MPa
Take a look at the pictures that should help you out.
Explanation:
Superheater has two types of parts which are:
- The primary super-heater
- The secondary super-heater
Primary super-heater is first heater which is passed by the steam after steam comes out of steam drum.
After steam is heated on super primary heater, then the steam is passed on secondary super-heater so to be heated again. Thus, on secondary super-heater, the steam formed is hottest steam among others.
Steam from secondary super-heater which becomes the superheated steam, flow to rotate the High-Pressure Turbine.
1.) A semiconductor is a device whose conductivity lies between the conductivity of the conductors and the insulators.
2.) A Zener diode is a semiconductor device made of silicon that allows current to flow in both directions.
<h3>What is a semiconductor?</h3>
A semiconductor is a device whose conductivity lies between the conductivity of the conductors and the insulators.
Due to the inclusion of an impurity or temperature effects, a solid substance with conductivity between that of an insulator and that of most metals. Semiconductor devices, particularly silicon devices, are key components of most electronic circuits.
Zener diode:-
A Zener diode is a semiconductor device made of silicon that allows current to flow in both directions.
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T1=T2=500°C
<u>Explanation:</u>
Given-
Pressure, P1 = 500 bar
Temperature, T1 = 500°C
P2 = 1 bar
T2 after expansion, = ?
We know,
P1/T1 = P2/T2
500/ 500 = 1/T2
T2 = 1°C
If the steam were replaced by an ideal gas, since enthalpy of ideal gas is a function of temperature only, we easily obtain T2 = T1 = 500°C