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Lisa [10]
3 years ago
12

before a collision, a 25 kg object is moving to the right at 12 m/s. Find the impulse acted on the object if, after the collisio

n, the object moves to the left at 6.2 m/s
Physics
1 answer:
lutik1710 [3]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

455 kg m/s

Explanation:

The impulse acted on the object is equal to the change in momentum of the object:

I=\Delta p

and the change in momentum is equal to the product between the mass of the object and the change in velocity:

\Delta p=m \Delta v=m (v-u)

where:

m = 25 kg is the mass of the object

u = 12 m/s is the initial velocity of the object

v = -6.2 m/s is the final velocity of the object (we have taken a negative sign because the object now moves in the opposite direction)

Therefore, the impulse is

I=\Delta p=m(v-u)=(25 kg)(12 m/s-(-6.2 m/s))=455 kg m/s


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an aircraft has a liftoff speed of 53 m/s. what is the minimum constant acceleration an airplane must have to reach that takeoff
xxMikexx [17]

Answer:

a=3.34\ m/s^2

Explanation:

<u>Accelerated Motion </u>

It refers to the motion of objects in which velocity is not constant over time. If the change of the velocity occurs at the same rate, then we say it's uniformly accelerated. Being   v_o= initial speed, v_f= final speed, a= constant acceleration, x= distance traveled

Then, the scalar relation between them is

v_f^2=v_o^2+2ax

The aircraft needs to reach a liftoff speed of 53 m/s from rest (assumed) having only 420 meters to do so. We can compute the acceleration by solving for a

\displaystyle a=\frac{v_f^2-v_0^2}{2x}

\displaystyle a=\frac{53^2-0^2}{2(420)}

\boxed{a=3.34\ m/s^2}

6 0
3 years ago
What layer of the atmosphere is made mostly of hydrogen and helium?
ikadub [295]
On Earth, none of the atmosphere is.
6 0
3 years ago
What’s the voltage of a battery in a circuit with resistance of 3 ohms and current of 5 amps?
alexira [117]

Answer: The correct answer is-15 Volts.

Explanation-

Voltage of a battery can be defined as the difference in electric potential that lies between the positive and negative terminals of a battery.

It can be calculated using Ohm's law, which states that the electric potential difference between two points on a circuit is equal to the product of the current that flows between the two points (I) and the total resistance that sis present between the two points. It can be mathematically depicted as-

ΔV = I • R  

Putting the value of 'I' and 'R', we get-

ΔV = 5 X 3

    =  15 V

8 0
3 years ago
A ball rolls for 8 seconds and travels 24 meters. How fast was it traveling?
belka [17]

Answer:

The speed of the ball was, v = 3 m/s

Explanation:

Given data,

The time period of the ball, t = 8 s

The distance the ball rolled, d = 24 m

The velocity of an object is defined as the object's displacement to the time taken. The formula for the velocity is,

                              v = d / t      m/s

Substituting the given values in the above equation,

                               v = 24 / 8

                                  = 3 m/s

Hence, the speed of the ball was, v = 3 m/s

8 0
3 years ago
A spring on Earth has a 0.500 kg mass suspended from one end and the mass is displaced by 0.3 m. What will the displacement of t
julia-pushkina [17]

To solve this problem we will apply the concepts related to the Force of gravity given by Newton's second law (which defines the weight of an object) and at the same time we will apply the Hooke relation that talks about the strength of a body in a system with spring.

The extension of the spring due to the weight of the object on Earth is 0.3m, then

F_k = F_{W,E}

kx_1 = mg

The extension of the spring due to the weight of the object on Moon is a value of x_2, then

kx_2 = mg_m

Recall that gravity on the moon is a sixth of Earth's gravity.

kx_2 = m\frac{g}{6}

kx_2 = \frac{1}{6} mg

kx_2 = \frac{1}{6} kx_1

x_2 = \frac{1}{6} x_1

We have that the displacement at the earth was x_1 = 0.3m, then

x_2 = \frac{1}{6} 0.3

x_2 = 0.05m

Therefore the displacement of the mass on the spring on Moon is 0.05m

6 0
3 years ago
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