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atroni [7]
3 years ago
8

What are some observable indications that a chemical reaction has occurred?

Chemistry
1 answer:
Leya [2.2K]3 years ago
8 0
Bubbles, release of gas, change in color, release of a smell, change in temperature, formation of a precipitate, 
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A certain first-row transition metal ion forms many different colored solutions. When four coordination compounds of this metal,
RideAnS [48]

Answer:

See explanation

Explanation:

From the analysis we have in the question, we must look towards a first row transition metal ion having a d^6 configuration because it yields a paramagnetic complex having four unpaired electrons and a diamagnetic complex having no unpaired electrons.

We have two possible candidates in mind, Fe^2+ and Co^3+. However, Fe^2+  does not form as many coloured complexes as stated in the question so we have to eliminate that option.

We are now left with only Co^3+. Various ligands are going to cause these various colours of Co^3+ to appear in solution.

Hence, we can deduce from all these that the nature of ligands determines the colour of the complex . Don't forget that the colour of a complex arises from crystal field splitting.

4 0
3 years ago
When the reactive alkali metal sodium is reacted with poisonous chlorine gas, sodium chloride or table salt is produced. Is mass
PIT_PIT [208]

Answer:

Yes, Mass is conserved.

Explanation:

Every chemical reactions obey the law of conservation of mass. The law of conservation of mass states that in chemical reactions, mass is always constant.

     Equation:

                       2Na + Cl₂  →  2NaCl

From the equation above, one can observe that the reaction started using 2 atoms of Na and it produced 2 atoms of the same element in NaCl. A molecule of Cl produced 2 atoms of Cl in the NaCl

Design a simple experiment to support your answer:

Aim: To demonstrate the law of conservation of mass

   One Na atom weighs 23g

   Two Na atom will weigh 2 x 23 = 46g

1 atom of Cl is 35.5g

1 molecule of Cl containing two atoms of Cl will weigh 2 x 35.5 = 71g

Total mass of reactants = mass of 2Na + 1Cl₂ = (46 + 71)g = 117g

On the product side, Mass of 1 NaCl = 23+ 35.5 = 58.5g

Two moles of NaCl will give 2 x 58.5g = 117g

Since the mass on both side is the same, one can say mass is conserved.

7 0
3 years ago
A 250 ml solution of 2.0 M NaOH is diluted to 1.0 liter. What is the final concentration of the solution?
Alex73 [517]

Answer:

Diluted concentration is 0.5M

Explanation:

Let's solve this with rules of three, although there is a formula to see it easier

In 1000 mL (1L), we have 2 moles of NaOH

In 250 mL we must have (250 . 2) / 1000 = 0.5 moles of NaOH

These moles will be also in 1 L of the final volume of the diluted solution

More easy:

1 L of solution has 0.5 moles of NaOH

Then, molarity is 0.5 M

The formula is: Concentrated M . Conc. volume = Diluted M . Diluted volume

2 M . 0.250L = 1L . Diluted M

0.5M = Diluted M

3 0
4 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Lotions applied during winter season moisturize the skin very quickly. What could be the reason for this?
irina1246 [14]
I think the correct answer from the choices listed above is option C. Lotions applied during winter season moisturize the skin very quickly. This is because the oils in the lotion enter the skin cells by means of facilitated diffusion. Hope this answers the question.
4 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Enter your answer in the provided box. Find the pH of a buffer that consists of 0.34 M HBrO and 0.89 M KBrO (PK, of HBrO = 8.64)
11111nata11111 [884]

Answer : The  pH of buffer is 9.06.

Explanation : Given,

pK_a=8.64

Concentration of HBrO = 0.34 M

Concentration of KBrO = 0.89 M

Now we have to calculate the pH of buffer.

Using Henderson Hesselbach equation :

pH=pK_a+\log \frac{[Salt]}{[Acid]}

pH=pK_a+\log \frac{[KBrO]}{[HBrO]}

Now put all the given values in this expression, we get:

pH=8.64+\log (\frac{0.89}{0.34})

pH=9.06

Therefore, the pH of buffer is 9.06.

6 0
3 years ago
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