Answer:
The molar mass of the gas is 44 g/mol
Explanation:
It is possible to solve this problem using Graham's law that says: Rates of effusion are inversely dependent on the square of the mass of each gas. That is:
If rate of effusion of nitrogen is Xdistance / 48s and for the unknown gas is X distance / 60s and mass of nitrogen gas is 28g/mol (N₂):
6,61 = √M₂
44g/mol = M₂
<em>The molar mass of the gas is 44 g/mol</em>
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I hope it helps!
Answer:
A sample of a gas (5.0 mol) at 1.0 atm is expanded at constant temperature from 10 L to 15 L. The final pressure is 0.67 atm.
Step by Step Explanation?
Boyle's law states that in constant temperature the variation volume of gas is inversely proportional to the applied pressure.
The formula is,
P₁ x V₁ = P₂ × V₂
Where,
P₁ is initial pressure = 1 atm
P2 is final pressure = ? (Not Known)
V₁ is initial volume = 10 L
V₂ is final volume = 15 L
Now put the values in the formula,
\begin{gathered}\rm 1\times 10 = P_2\times 15\\\\\rm P_2 = \frac{10}{15\\} \\\\\rm P_2 = 0.67\end{gathered]
Therefore, the answer is 0.67 atm.
Answer:
Qm = -55.8Kj/mole
Explanation:
NaOH(aq) + HNO₃(aq) => NaNO₃(aq) + H₂O(l)
Qm = (mc∆T)water /moles acid
Given => 100ml(0.300M) NaOH(aq) + 100ml(0.300M)HNO₃(aq)
=> 0.03mole NaOH(aq) + 0.03mole HNO₃(aq)
=> 0.03mole NaNO₃(aq) + 0.03mole H₂O(l)
ΔH⁰rxn = [(200ml)(1.00cal/g∙°C)(37 – 35)°C]water / 0.03mole HNO₃
= 13,333 cal/mole x 4.184J/cal = 55,787J/mol = 55.8Kj/mole (exothermic)*
Heat of reactions comes from formation of H-Oxy bonds on formation of water of reaction and heats the 200ml of solvent water from 35⁰C to 37⁰C.
Answer:
The dam disrupts the river wildlife and ecosystem.
Explanation:
Though it is believed that using the dam as a power generation or hydroelectric power supply generates no greenhouse gases, it, however, has many disadvantages which make it deemed not suitable or sustainable for use in the contemporary time.
Majorly, the top reason why more hydroelectric dams are not built is that "the dam disrupts the river wildlife and ecosystem."
Also, it affects the water quality and other use of water for humans such as recreational use.
There is also a possible chance of dams producing methane; a greenhouse gas through the organic materials in the water that is rotting.
Covalent bonds are strong bonds. Atoms that share pairs of electrons form molecules. A molecule is a group of atoms held together by covalent bonds. A diatomic molecule is a molecule containing only two atoms.
