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3 years ago

With countercurrent flow, diffusion happened in all regions of the filter. Explain why

Physics

1 answer:

jeka943 years ago

3 0

Answer:

When the blood and the dialysate are flowing in the same direction, as the the dialysate and the blood move away from the region of higher concentration of the urea, to a region distant from the source, the concentration of urea in the blood stream and in the dialysis reach equilibrium and diffusion across the semipermeable membrane stops within the higher filter regions such as II, III, IV or V

However, for counter current flow, as the concentration of the urea in the blood stream becomes increasingly lesser the, it encounters increasingly unadulterated dialysate coming from the dialysate source, such that diffusion takes place in all regions of the filter

Explanation:

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Jaclyn plays singles for South's varsity tennis team. During the match against North, Jaclyn won the sudden death tiebreaker poi

Kipish [7]

Answer:

A) pbin = 1.535 Kgm/s (+)

B) pbf = 1.696 Kgm/s (-)

C) Δp = 3.3925 Kgm/s

D) Δvr = 10.249 m/s

Explanation:

Given

Mass of the ball: m = 57.5 g = 0.0575 Kg

Initial speed of the ball: vbi = 26.7 m/s

Mass of the racket: M = 331 g = 0.331 Kg

Final speed of the ball: vbf = 29.5 m/s

A) We use the formula

pbin = m*vbi = 0.0575 Kg*26.7 m/s = 1.535 Kgm/s (+)

B) pbf = m*vbf = 0.0575 Kg*29.5 m/s = 1.696 Kgm/s (-)

C) We use the equation

Δp = pbf - pbin = 1.696 Kgm/s - (-1.535 Kgm/s) = 3.3925 Kgm/s

D) Knowing that

Δp = 3.3925 Kgm/s

we can say that

Δp = M*Δvr

⇒ Δvr = Δp / M

⇒ Δvr = 3.3925 Kgm/s / 0.331 Kg

⇒ Δvr = 10.249 m/s

8 0

3 years ago

A person of mass m will bungee-jump from a bridge over a river where the height from the bridge to the river is h. The bungee co

Likurg_2 [28]

Answer: $k_{min}=\frac{18mg}{h}$

Explanation:

Given

mass of person is m

Distance between bridge and river is h

chord has an un-stretched length of $\frac{2h}{3}$

Let spring constant be k

Person will just stop before hitting the river

Conserve energy i.e. Potential Energy of Person is converted in to elastic energy of chord

$mgh=\frac{kx^2}{2}$

$x=h-\frac{2h}{3}=\frac{h}{3}$

$mgh=\frac{kh^2}{18}$

$k=\frac{18mg}{h}$

Thus $k_{min}=\frac{18mg}{h}$

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Answer:

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Explanation:

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2 years ago

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sladkih [1.3K]

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2 years ago

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Explain the difference between what Isaac Newton and Louis de Broglie would have to say about the momentum of a particle that is

pishuonlain [190]

Answer:

Explained

Explanation:

Newton would resort to the classical mechanics and say that the momentum of the particle that is moving with a constant velocity will be given by: momentum = mass x velocity

this approach will highlight the particle nature and will not be relativistic.

De-Broglie will say that the momentum of the particle is related to its associated matter wave and the relation between them is given by:

$p = \frac{h}{\lambda}$

where \lambda = wavelength of the matter wave associated to the particle, h = planck's constant

and $p = \gamma\times mv$

thus, this highlights the wave nature of the particle and is also relativistic.

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2 years ago