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brilliants [131]
4 years ago
15

What is the acceleration of an object in free fall near Earth's surface?

Physics
2 answers:
Vitek1552 [10]4 years ago
8 0

Answer:

D 9.8 m/s^2

Explanation:

The force of gravitational gravity on earth is 9.8 m/s^2

Licemer1 [7]4 years ago
8 0
D) 9.8 m/(s^2) is the approximate acceleration of a free falling object near Earth’s surface
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A projectile proton with a speed of 500 m/s collides elastically with a target proton initially at rest. The two protons then mo
makkiz [27]

Answer:

(a) The speed of the target proton after the collision is:V_{2f} =433(m/s), and (b) the speed of the projectile proton after the collision is: v_{1f}=250(m/s).

Explanation:

We need to apply at the system the conservation of the linear momentum on both directions x and y, and we get for the x axle:m_{1} v_{1i} =m_{1} v_{1f}Cos\beta _{1} +m_{2} v_{2f}Cos\beta _{2}, and y axle:0=m_{1} v_{1f}Sin\beta _{1}+m_{2} v_{2f}Sin\beta _{2}. Now replacing the value given as: v_{1i}=500(m/s), \beta_{1}=+60^{o} for the projectile proton and according to the problem \beta_{1}and\beta_{2} are perpendicular so \beta_{2}=-30^{o}, and assuming that m_{1}=m_{2}, we get for x axle:500=v_{1f}Cos\beta _{1}+ v_{2f}Cos\beta _{2} and y axle: 0=v_{1f}Sin\beta _{1}+v_{2f}Sin\beta _{2}, then solving for v_{2f}, we get:v_{2f}=-v_{1f}\frac{Sin\beta_{1}}{Sin\beta_{2}}= \sqrt{3}v_{1f} and replacing at the first equation we get:500=\frac{1}{2} v_{1f} +\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2} *\sqrt{3}*v_{1f}, now solving for v_{1f}, we can find the speed of the projectile proton after the collision as:v_{1f}=250(m/s) and v_{2f}=\sqrt{3}*v_{1f}=433(m/s), that is the speed of the target proton after the collision.

5 0
3 years ago
Which of the following correctly describes the formula for speed?
Aleksandr [31]
Option C is the right answer
6 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
What would happen if the distance between the earth and the moon decreased
makkiz [27]
The gravitational force between earth and moon will increase.
by F = GMm/r^2
F is inversely proportional to r^2
when r decrease, F will increase.
6 0
3 years ago
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As a wave travels through a medium, it displaces particles in a direction parallel to the motion of the wave. We can conclude th
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Transvere wave because the direction which the particles are being displaced
5 0
3 years ago
In the most common isotope of Hydrogen the nucleus is made out of a single proton. When this Hydrogen atom is neutral, a single
FinnZ [79.3K]

Answer:

The ratio of electric force to the gravitational force is 2.27\times 10^{39}

Explanation:

It is given that,

Distance between electron and proton, r=4.53\ A=4.53\times 10^{-10}\ m

Electric force is given by :

F_e=k\dfrac{q_1q_2}{r^2}

Gravitational force is given by :

F_g=G\dfrac{m_1m_2}{r^2}

Where

m_1 is mass of electron, m_1=9.1\times 10^{-31}\ kg

m_2 is mass of proton, m_2=1.67\times 10^{-27}\ kg

q_1 is charge on electron, q_1=-1.6\times 10^{-19}\ kg

q_2 is charge on proton, q_2=1.6\times 10^{-19}\ kg

\dfrac{F_e}{F_g}=\dfrac{kq_1q_2}{Gm_1m_2}

\dfrac{F_e}{F_g}=\dfrac{9\times 10^9\times (1.6\times 10^{-19})^2}{6.67\times 10^{-11}\times 9.1\times 10^{-31}\times 1.67\times 10^{-27}}

\dfrac{F_e}{F_g}=2.27\times 10^{39}

So, the ratio of electric force to the gravitational force is 2.27\times 10^{39}. Hence, this is the required solution.

3 0
3 years ago
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