Answer:
C) Mass
Explanation:
The mass of an object divided by its volume equals the density.
Hope this helps!
Before getting an answer for it first we have to understand nuclear fusion.
Nuclear fusion is a thermo-nuclear reaction in which two light unstable nuclei will form a heavy stable nuclei. In this process there will be some mass defect which will be converted into energy as per Einstein's mass energy equivalence theorem.
The theorem is stated as where c is the velocity of light and m is the mass converted into energy.
One take an example of fusion in sun where 4 hydrogen atoms combine to form a helium nucleus which are explained below-
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Here is the positron.
In this process very high temperature is needed which is approximately equal to the temperature of the sun i.e
Such temperature is very difficult to initiate the reaction on the earth surface. It should be carried out in an sustainable way also .Otherwise It will cause nuclear hazards.
Answer:
Explanation:
Let m be mass of each sphere and θ be angle, string makes with vertex in equilibrium.
Let T be tension in the hanging string
T cosθ = mg ( for balancing in vertical direction )
for balancing in horizontal direction
Tsinθ = F ( F is force of repulsion between two charges sphere)
Dividing the two equations
Tanθ = F / mg
tan17 = F / (7.1 x 10⁻³ x 9.8)
F = 21.27 x 10⁻³ N
if q be charge on each sphere , force of repulsion between the two
F = k q x q / r² ( r is distance between two sphere , r = 2 x .7 x sin17 = .41 m )
21.27 x 10⁻³ = (9 X 10⁹ x q²) / .41²
q² = .3973 x 10⁻¹²
q = .63 x 10⁻⁶ C
no of electrons required = q / charge on a single electron
= .63 x 10⁻⁶ / 1.6 x 10⁻¹⁹
= .39375 x 10¹³
3.9375 x 10¹² .
As per the question the mass of the boy is 50 kg.
The boy sits on a chair.
We are asked to calculate the force exerted by the boy on the chair at sea level.
The force exerted by boy on the chair while sitting on it is nothing else except the force of gravity of earth i.e the weight of the body .The direction of that force is vertically downward.
At sea level the acceleration due to gravity g = 9.8 m/s^2
Hence the weight of the boy [m is the mass of the body]
we have m = 50 kg.
Hence w = 50 kg ×9.8 m/s^2
=490 N kg m/s^2
= 490 N
Here newton [N] is the unit of force.
Stars are formed in <u>nebulas</u>, interstellar clouds of dust and gas.