<span>ppm = mg/L
or
Kg solution
Mass % = Mass of Solute/Mass of solution
0.0390 M = x moles/1L
x = 0.0390 Moles of F-
0.0390 mol x 18.998403 g/mol = 0.7409 g
PPM:
1mg = 1000g
0.7409g = 740.9mg
740.9mg/1L = 740.9mg
Mass Percent:
density 1 g/mL
thus
1 g = 1 mL
thus
1 L = 1 kg
thus
1 L = 1000 g
so,
(0.7409 g/1000 g)*100
= 0.07409% (m/m)</span>
There are five Family on the periodic table that are alkali metals , Alkaline earth metals , transition metals , Halogens family and noble gas family.
1) In alkali metals, there are six elements are present and among all the elements Sodium metal should be selected. Because sodium metal is most abundant metal in the world.
- uses of sodium are
- sodium salt are common salt that added to the food to enhance the taste.
- washing soda are made up of sodium salt which is used as water softener.
- sodium salts are also used as buffer to maintain Ph.
2) In alkaline earth metal family, The magnesium element should be selected.
- uses of magnesium are
- since magnesium is a soft metal so it can burn easily therefore it is used in fire works.
- magnesium is also important for proper growth and maintenance of bones.
- Magnesium is light weight metal so it can used to make car seat , luggage and power tools etc.
3) In Halogens gas family , chlorine should be selected.
- Uses of chlorine are
- The chlorine is used in cleaning purpose as it act as bleaching agent.
- Chlorine is also used to prepare the pesticides to removes pest in crops.
- In refrigerators, the cold breeze is coming out is chlorine gas which are used to increase the shelf life of the plants.
4) In transition metals , copper metal should be choose.
- Use of copper metal are
- Copper is highly ductile metal so it drawn into wires and used in various electrical purpose.
- The copper has anti corrosive properties so it can used in making kitchen utensils.
- The copper has anti microbial property so it can used in packaging of food.
5) In noble gas elements, The helium gas should be selected
- uses of helium gas are
- It used as semiconductors.
- It used in party balloons.
- The helium is inert gas so it used to make optical fibers.
These are the daily life usage of all the elements of each family of the periodic table.
Lean more about Periodic Table here
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To identify in what beakers will a reaction occur, we need to know what aqueous solution is in the four beakers. Then, we also need to know what metals are placed inside those beakers. Now, we can analyze which metals might or will react to the solution in the beakers.
Answer: conversion of ice to steam
Explanation: Endothermic process is one in which energy is absorbed by the system.
Conversion of ice to steam is change of solid phase to gaseous phase, thus energy is required to break the strong inter molecular forces of attraction in solids to convert it into gaseous phase.
Conversion of steam to ice, conversion of steam to water and conversion of water to ice releases energy and are examples of exothermic processes.
Answer:
The total applied force on the trolley is 5 N toward the North.
Explanation:
In this problem, Ben is pushing the trolley to north and Gary is pushing it to south. So both the forces are acting 180° opposite to each other. As force is a vector quantity, the net force or total force acting on any object should be calculated by vector addition of number of forces along with their directions. So in this case, if we consider the force Ben is applying as F1 and the force Gary is applying as F2 on the trolley. Then the net or total force acting on the trolley will be
. This is because, F1 and F2 are acting opposite to each other in direction.Thus,
.
So the total force acting on the trolley is 5 N and it is toward the north direction.