Answer
Tectonic plates are parts of the earth's crust. There are cracks in these plates that allow magma to seep through and build-up which creates volcanic eruptions. Volcanos themselves are created by the earth's plates pushing against each other and slowly, over time, rising to create these large raises in the crust. Earthquakes are caused by these plates creating friction against one another until they forcefully overlap or rip apart, hence the shaking effect during an earthquake.
IT forms because they are highly reactive elements.
the first is hydroxide. I believe d is the second one but I'm not 100% positive so you may want to get a second opinion
A solution of KNO3 consists of ions of potassium and nitrate. The ionic equation is expressed as:
KNO3 = K+ + NO3-
There is 1 is to 1 ratio between the substances. So, the molarity of NO3- in the solution is calculated as follows:
0.160 mol / L KNO3 ( 1 mol NO3- / 1 mol KNO3 ) = 0.160 M NO3-