Answer:
b
Explanation:
The space shuttle, in circular orbit around the Earth, collides with a small asteroid which ends up in the shuttle's storage bay.
This form of collision is called inelastic collision. And inelastic collision momentum is conserved but the kinetic energy is not conserved. Hence the correct option is b. only momentum is conserved.
The presence of helium gas indicates the radioactive sample is most likely decaying by α-decay, or alpha decay. α-decay is the type of radioactive decay in which an atomic nucleus emits α particles. α particles are Helium nuclei. So the correct answer would be α-decay.
Answer:
(a). The average speed is 51.83 m/s.
(b). The average velocity over one revolution is zero.
Explanation:
Given that,
Angular velocity = 110 rev/m
Radius = 4.50 m
(a). We need to calculate the average speed
Using formula of average speed



(b). The average velocity over one revolution is zero because the net displacement is zero in one revolution.
Hence, (a). The average speed is 51.83 m/s.
(b). The average velocity over one revolution is zero.
Because the act of braking is an example of negative acceleration.
Example: if the rate of braking was say 2 meters per second^2, and the starting velocity was 10 m/s, it would take 5 seconds to come to a stop(during those 5 seconds you would still be moving).
(a) Zero
The maximum efficiency (Carnot efficiency) of a heat engine is given by

where
is the low-temperature reservoir
is the high-temperature reservoir
For the heat engine in the problem, we have:


Therefore, the maximum efficiency is

(b) Zero
The efficiency of a heat engine can also be rewritten as

where
W is the work performed by the engine
is the heat absorbed from the high-temperature reservoir
In this problem, we know

Therefore, since the term
cannot be equal to infinity, the numerator of the fraction must be zero as well, which means
W = 0
So the engine cannot perform any work.