What happens when the two atoms are fairly close?

1 answer:

8 0

The atoms are not really sharing electrons as much as they are fighting over them this creates a force that makes the atoms stick together.

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Which is the state of matter shown in this figure ?

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Answer:

Solid

Explanation:

The particles are densely packed and in a defined shape, therefore they would be defined as a solid.

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How does an ionic bond form

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A 0.271g sample of an unknown vapor occupies 294ml at 140C and 874mmHg. The emperical formula of the compound is CH2. How many m

Phoenix [80]

Using PV = nRT, we can calculate the moles of the sample.
874 mmHg = 116,524 Pa
n = PV/RT
n = 116,524 x 294 x 10⁻⁶ / 8.314 x (140 + 273)
n = 9.98 x 10⁻³ mol

moles = mass / Mr
Mr = 0.271/9.98 x 10⁻³
Mr = 27.2
Mass of empirical formula = 14
Repeat units = 27.2 / 14 ≈ 2

Formula of substance:
C₂H₄

Combustion equation:
C₂H₄ + 3O₂ → 2CO₂ + 2H₂O

1 mole produces 2 moles of CO₂, so 3 moles will produce 6 moles CO₂

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2 years ago

What mass of H2 is needed to react with 8.75 g of O2 according to the following equation: O2(g) + H2(g) → H2O(g)?

Alika [10]

Answer:- B: $1.10g H_2$ is the right answer.

Solution:- The balanced equation is:

$O_2(g)+2H_2(g)\rightarrow 2H_2O(g)$

We have been given with 8.75 grams of oxygen and asked to calculate the grams of hydrogen needed to react with given grams of oxygen according to the balanced equation.

From balanced equation, 1 mole of oxygen reacts with 2 moles of hydrogen.

So, let's convert grams of oxygen to moles and multiply it by the mole ratio to calculate the moles of hydrogen that are easily converted to grams on multiplying by it's molar mass.

The complete set up looks as:

$8.75g O_2(\frac{1mole}{32g})(\frac{2mole H_2}{1mole O_2})(\frac{2.02g}{1mole})$

= $1.10g H_2$

Hence, the right option is B: $1.10g H_2$ .

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