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Mila [183]
3 years ago
10

What type of circuit is illustrated

Chemistry
1 answer:
mihalych1998 [28]3 years ago
6 0

The type of circuit depicted above is an example of a parallel circuit. Parallel circuits are circuits that have several pathways for current to flow; the easiest way to see this is by drawing a condensed diagram. If one of the bulbs were removed (that particular pathway was opened so electricity couldn’t flow), the current could simply go through another pathway using another lightbulb and the circuit would still be complete. Series circuits only have one pathway that the current can flow through, which this can’t be since it has multiple. The circuit isn’t shorted since the lightbulb reduces the voltage to zero, and the circuit is closed since the lightbulbs are on.

Hope this helps!
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How many molecules of carbon dioxide are dissolved in 0.550 L of water at 25 °C if the pressure of CO2 above the water is 0.250
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<u>Answer:</u> The number of molecules of carbon dioxide gas are 2.815\times 10^{21}

<u>Explanation:</u>

To calculate the molar solubility, we use the equation given by Henry's law, which is:

C_{CO_2}=K_H\times p_{CO_2}

where,

K_H = Henry's constant = 0.034mol/L.atm

C_{CO_2} = molar solubility of carbon dioxide gas

p_{CO_2} = pressure of carbon dioxide gas = 0.250 atm

Putting values in above equation, we get:

C_{CO_2}=0.034mol/L.atm\times 0.250atm\\\\C_{CO_2}=8.5\times 10^{-3}M

To calculate the number of moles for given molarity, we use the equation:

\text{Molarity of the solution}=\frac{\text{Moles of solute}}{\text{Volume of solution (in L)}}

Molarity of carbon dioxide = 8.5\times 10^{-5}M

Volume of solution = 0.550 L

Putting values in above equation, we get:

8.5\times 10^{-3}M=\frac{\text{Moles of }CO_2}{0.550L}\\\\\text{Moles of }CO_2=(8.5\times 10^{-3}mol/L\times 0.550L)=4.675\times 10^{-3}mol

According to mole concept:

1 mole of a compound contains 6.022\times 10^{23} number of molecules

So, 4.675\times 10^{-3} moles of carbon dioxide will contain = (6.022\times 10^{23}\times 4.675\times 10^{-3})=2.815\times 10^{21} number of molecules

Hence, the number of molecules of carbon dioxide gas are 2.815\times 10^{21}

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3 years ago
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Rainbow [258]

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For the following reaction, KcKc = 255 at 1000 KK.
bonufazy [111]

Answer :

The equilibrium concentration of CO is, 0.016 M

The equilibrium concentration of Cl₂ is, 0.034 M

The equilibrium concentration of COCl₂ is, 0.139 M

Explanation :

The given chemical reaction is:

                           CO(g)+Cl_2(g)\rightleftharpoons COCl_2(g)

Initial conc.      0.1550      0.173           0

At eqm.          (0.1550-x)  (0.173-x)         x

As we are given:

K_c=255

The expression for equilibrium constant is:

K_c=\frac{[COCl_2]}{[CO][Cl_2]}

Now put all the given values in this expression, we get:

255=\frac{(x)}{(0.1550-x)\times (0.173-x)}

x = 0.139 and x = 0.193

We are neglecting value of x = 0.193 because equilibrium concentration can not be more than initial concentration.

Thus, we are taking value of x = 0.139

The equilibrium concentration of CO = (0.1550-x) = (0.1550-0.139) = 0.016 M

The equilibrium concentration of Cl₂ = (0.173-x) = (0.173-0.139) = 0.034 M

The equilibrium concentration of COCl₂ = x = 0.139 M

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