<h3><u>Answer;</u></h3>
D) Standing wave
<h3><u>Explanation;</u></h3>
- Standing wave also called stationary wave is a wave which oscillates in time but whose peak amplitude profile does not move in space.
- A standing wave pattern is a vibrational pattern created within a medium when the vibrational frequency of the source causes reflected waves from one end of the medium to interfere with incident waves from the source.
- Examples of standing waves include the vibration of a violin string and electron orbitals in an atom.
Explanation:
Displacement = 5 km
A.
Converting km/h to m/s,
10 km/h * 1000 m/1 km * 1 h/3600 s
= 25/9 m/s
Remember,
700 watt = 700 J/s
Velocity = displacement/time
Time = 5000/(25/9)
= 1800 s
Energy = power * time
= 700 * 1800
= 1,260,000
= 1260 kJ
B.
Converting km/h to m/s,
3 km/h * 1000 m/1 km * 1 h/3600 s
= 5/6 m/s
290 watt = 290 J/s
Velocity = displacement/time
Time = 5000/(5/6)
= 6000 s
Energy = power * time
= 290 * 6000
= 1,740,000
= 1740 kJ
C.
Walking burns more energy; 1,740,000 joules. It burns more because you walk for a greater period of time.
Answer:
2.73414 seconds
467622.66798 J
Explanation:
t = Time taken
u = Initial velocity
v = Final velocity
s = Displacement
g = Acceleration due to gravity = 9.81 m/s² = a



or

The time taken is 2.73414 seconds
The potential energy is given by

The change in potential energy is 467622.66798 J
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