According to the kinetic theory of gases, the force (per unit area) exerted by the atoms striking and rebounding from the surface of the gas container is assumed to be equal to the pressure.
According to the kinetic theory of gases, the force (per unit area) exerted by the atoms striking and rebounding from the surface of the gas container is assumed to be equal to the pressure. The assumption that matter is made up of microscopic particles that are always in motion forms the foundation of the kinetic-molecular theory, which explains the states of matter.
The observable characteristics and behaviours of solids, liquids, and gases are explained by this theory. The kinetic theory of gases has three primary parts, which are as follows: 1) Neither energy is gained nor lost when molecules collide. 2) In a container, the space occupied by gas molecules is extremely minimal. 3) These molecules move in a straight line at all times.
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Answer:
0.940mol &
0.000301mol respectively.
Explanation:
number of moles = given mass / molar mass
given mass of Nacl = 55g Molar mass = 23 + 35.5
n=m/M = 55g/58.5g/mol = 0.940mol
note- (add the atomic weights of sodium and chlorine to get the molar mass of Nacl.) = 58.5g/mol
similarly, NaCO3 = 23 + 12 + 16*3 = 83g/mol
n=m/M = 0.025g/83g/mol = 3.01 * 10^-4 = 0.000301mol
extra: If you ever get asked to put it in number of particles just use the relation of 1mole = 6.02 * 10^23 particles.
The hydrogen bond is a comparatively weak interaction between a proton hop and an electronegative atom present in a molecule. The hydrogen bond plays a very important role for the determination of state of a compound like gaseous, liquid or solid. The strength of the hydrogen bond depends on the close distance between the participants i.e. the electronegative atom and proton hop. There remains strong hydrogen bond between the two water molecules which is expressed as O....H. The distance of the hydrogen bond is 1.8A° formed between each proton hops of two neighboring water molecules. The hydrogen bond interaction is shown in the figure.
Answer: The products of electrolysis are Zn(l) and
gas
Explanation:
Electrolysis of a subastance is breaking it into its constituents by the action of electrical current.
In the electrolysis of molten zinc chloride, zinc metal is produced at the cathode which is a negative electrode and chlorine gas produces as the anode which is a positive electrode.
At anode :
At cathode : 