Explanation:
Let us assume that total mass of the solution is 100 g. And, as it is given that acetic acid solution is 12% by mass which means that mass of acetic acid is 12 g and 88 g is the water.
Now, calculate the number of moles of acetic acid as its molar mass is 60 g/mol.
No. of moles =
=
= 0.2 mol
Molarity of acetic acid is calculated as follows.
Density =
1 g/ml =
volume = 100 ml
Hence, molarity =
=
= 2 mol/l
As reaction equation for the given reaction is as follows.
So, moles of NaOH = moles of acetic acid
Let us suppose that moles of NaOH are "x".
(as 1 L = 1000 ml)
x = 20 L
Thus, we can conclude that volume of NaOH required is 20 ml.
Carbon is the element at the heart of all organic compounds, and it is such a versatile element because of its ability to form straight chains, branched chains, and rings. Because these chains and rings can have all sorts of different functional groups in all sorts of different ways (giving the compond all sorts of different physical and chemical properties), carbon's ability to form the backbone of these large structures is critial to the existence of most chemical compounds known to man. Above all, the organic molecules crucial to the biochemical systems that govern living organisms depend on carbon compounds.
<span><span>Number of Protons-19 </span><span>Number of Neutrons-20 </span><span>Number of Electrons-<span>19</span></span></span>
Answer:
Water pressure 0.5 atm
Total Pressure= 2.27 atm
Explanation:
To answer this problem, one has to realize that there are two processes that increase the temperature of the sealed vessel.
First, the dry air in the sealed vessel will be heated which will cause its pressure to increase and it can be determined by the equation:
P₁ x T₂ = P₂ x T₁ ∴ P₂ = P₁ x T₂ / T₁
For the second process, we have an amount of n moles of water which will be released when the copper sulfate is heated. In this case, to determine the value of the the water gas we will use the gas law:
PV = nRT ∴ P = nRT/V
n will we calculated from the quantity of sample.
2.50 g CuSo₄ 5H₂O x 1 mol/ 249.69 g = 0.01 mol CuSo₄ 5H₂O
the amount water of hydration is
= 0.01 mol CuSo₄ 5H₂O * 5 mol H₂O / 1 mol CuSo₄ 5H₂O
= 0.05 mo H₂O
pressure of dry air at the final temperature,
P₂ = 1 atm x 500 K/ 300 K = 1.67 atm
Pressure of water :
P (H₂O) 0.05 mol x 0.08206 Latm/kmol x 500 K/ 4 L = 0.5 atm
∴ Total Pressure = 1.67 atm
H2O Pressure = 0.5 atm