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alekssr [168]
3 years ago
9

When a Lunar Module landed on the Moon, it used thrusters to slow its descent to the surface. When other spacecraft are returned

to Earth, they use parachutes to slow their descent. Why wouldn't a parachute be useful on the Moon?
Physics
1 answer:
katen-ka-za [31]3 years ago
3 0
They had to use thrust because there is no air on the moon meaning that parachutes would be totally useless because parachutes require air to create drag. Fun fact since there is no air on the lunar surface sound waves cannot be made since there are no air molecules for the waves to pass through, so that's why they use radio's in space. 
You might be interested in
One point of the circuit is grounded (V = 0). What are the (a) size and (b) direction (up or down) of the current through resist
Svetach [21]
<h3>Answer:</h3>

(a) <u>i₁ = 0.03818 A = 38.18 mA</u>

(b) downward

(c) <u>i₂ = 0.01091 A = 10.91 mA</u>

(d) rightward

(e) <u>i₃ = 0.02727 A = 27.27 mA</u>

(f) leftward

(g) <u>Eₐ = 3.818 Volts</u>

<h3>Question:</h3>

The complete question is stated below and the figure is provided in the attachment:

In Fig. 27-47, E 1 = 6.00 V, E 2 = 12.0 V, R1 = 100 Ω,

R2 = 200 Ω, and R3 = 300 Ω. One point of the circuit is grounded

(V = 0). What are the (a) size and (b) direction (up or down) of the

current through resistance 1, the (c) size and (d) direction

(left or right) of the current through resistance 2, and the

(e) size and (f) direction of the current through resistance 3?

(g) What is the electric potential at point A?

<h3></h3><h3>Explanation:</h3>

Applying Kirchoff's voltage law in the loops of botg E₁ and E₂, in the clockwise and anti clockwise direction:

E₁ - i₂R₂ - i₁R₁ = 0  

E₂ - i₃R₃ - i₁R₁ = 0  

If, we apply Kirchhoff's current law at junction A, we get:

i₁ = i₂ + i₃

Using these relations in loop equations, and re-arranging:

E₁ - i₂R₂ - (i₂ + i₃) R₁ = 0     ___________ eqn (1)

E₂ - i₃R₃ - (i₂ + i₃) R₁ = 0    ___________ eqn (2)

Eqn (1) implies:

6 - 200 i₂ - 100 i₂ - 100 i₃ = 0

i₂ = (6 - 100i₃)/300

Eqn (2) implies:

12 - 300 i₃ - 100 i₂ - 100 i₃ = 0

12 - 400 i₃ = 100 i₂

using value of i₃ from eqn (1)

12 - 400 i₃ = (1/3)(6 - 100 i₃)

36 - 1200 i₃ = 6 - 100 i₃

1100 i₃ = 30

<u>i₃ = 0.02727 A</u>

using this value in eqn of  i₂:

i₂ = [6 - 100(0.02727)]/300

i₂ = (6 - 2.727)/300

<u>i₂ = 0.01091 A</u>

Since:

i₁ = i₂ + i₃

i₁ = 0.01091 A + 0.02727 A

<u>i₁ = 0.03818 A</u>

<u></u>

(a)

<u>i₁ = 0.03818 A = 38.18 mA</u>

(b)

Since, the value of current is positive, thus it will have the direction that was assumed.

Therefore, its direction will <u>downward</u>

(c)

<u>i₂ = 0.01091 A = 10.91 mA</u>

(d)

Since, the value of current is positive, thus it will have the direction that was assumed.

Therefore, its direction will <u>rightward</u>

(e)

<u>i₃ = 0.02727 A = 27.27 mA</u>

(f)

Since, the value of current is positive, thus it will have the direction that was assumed.

Therefore, its direction will <u>leftward</u>

<u>(g)</u>

With respect to the grounded portion, the potential drop at the resistance 1 will be equal to the potential at A Eₐ.

Therefore,

Eₐ = i₁R₁

Eₐ = (0.03818 A)(100 Ω)

<u>Eₐ = 3.818 Volts</u>

3 0
4 years ago
What are 5 reasons to be against Nuclear Power?
emmasim [6.3K]

Well, my 5 reasons would be:

The risk factor. The risk of nuclear power would be INSANE, if we had nukes packed in the backs of our cars and got in a car crash, let's just say we wouldn't have roads after that accident.

Nuclear waste. The waste caused by nuclear is outrageous, it stays for hundreds of thousands of years, and we already dump 2,000 metric tons of nuclear waste per year already, if we had a community based on nuclear, it'd be terrible.

The cost would be tremendous, you would have to build tons of sites, hire probably a new military just for it, scientists, everything would make the cost tremendous.

The foreign risk. Think of all the people who walk into America ( terrorists ) and say "Imma' go blast myself a couple o' Americans". Terrorists would have even more reasons to raid areas for Uranium for the money or to build a bomb, if we got one hit with all the plants we would need, it'd probably cause a very large chain reaction destroying part of our country.

Nuclear radiation. If we have nuclear  everything everywhere, how are we gonna protect ourselves from the radiation? We gonna go to work in hazmat suits?

Those are my five reasons, hope it helps, if not, comment below please!!!!

6 0
3 years ago
Explain why water, with its high specific heat capacity, is utilized for heating systems such as hot-water radiators.
Lubov Fominskaja [6]

Answer:

Answer in explanation

Explanation:

Water is mainly used as coolant in heating systems like hot-water radiators. The main function of water in such systems, is to absorb as much heat as possible, in order to decrease the temperature of the system and as a result cool it.

The specific heat capacity is the measure of heat energy that is required to raise the temperature of unit mass of a substance through 1 °C. In other words, specific heat capacity quantifies the amount of heat that can be stored by a unit mass of a substance having a degree rise in temperature.

Thus, the more specific heat a substance has, the more heat it can absorb from the hot system. Hence, the specific heat capacity of a coolant must be high.

<u>This is the reason why water, with its high specific heat capacity, is utilized for heating systems, such as radiators.</u>

5 0
4 years ago
Describe the compressions and rarefactions of a longitudinal wave
svetlana [45]
Rarefractions are areas of high pressure and they are spread out

Compressions are areas of low pressure and they are close together
5 0
3 years ago
A dog runs 300m North and sees the dog catcher and runs 120 m south .Whats the dogs displacement.The same jogger runs 3 miles ar
ozzi

Answer:

<em>1. 180 m</em>

<em>2. 1.5 miles/hour</em>

<em>3. 0 m/s </em>

Explanation:

The complete question is

A dog runs 300 m North and sees the dog catcher and runs 120 m south Whats the dogs displacement.

A jogger runs north for 3.0 miles. If this took 2.0 hours, what is the jogger’s average velocity in miles per hour?

The same jogger runs 3.0 miles on the track, starting and finishing his run after completing exactly 12 laps around the track. What is his average velocity?

1. Displacement is how far the dog moves from the original starting point.

If the dog runs 300 m north, and then 120 m south, then the displacement from the starting point will be

displacement = 300 - 120 = <em>180 m</em>

2. Displacement of the jogger = 3 miles

Time taken by the jogger = 2 hours

velocity of the jogger = ?

Velocity is = displacement/time

velocity = 3/2 = <em>1.5 miles/hour</em>

3. velocity = displacement/time

if the jogger completes exactly 12 laps around the track, then the jogger will return to the starting point. This means that the jogger's displacement from the starting point is 0 miles

Jogger's velocity will therefore be = <em>0 m/s </em>

8 0
3 years ago
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