Answer: Interneurons.
These interneurons transmit impulses to other neurons and thus form a part of the reflux arc.
The force of gravity between the astronauts is 
Explanation:
The magnitude of the gravitational force between two objects is given by:
where
:
is the gravitational constant
are the masses of the two objects
r is the separation between them
In this problem, we have two astronauts, whose masses are:

While the separation between the astronauts is
r = 2 m
Substituting into the equation, we can find the gravitational force between the two astronauts:

Learn more about gravitational force:
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Answer:
Explanation:
Let c be the circumference and r be the radius
c = 2πr , r = c / 2π , area A = π r² = π (c/2π )² = (1/4π) x c²
flux (ψ) = BA = 1 X 1/4π X c²
dψ/dt = 1/4π x 2c dc/dt =1/2π x c x dc/dt
at t = 8 s
c = 161 - 13 x 8 = 57 cm , dc/dt = 13 cm/s
e = dψ/dt = (1 / 2π )x 57 x 13 x 10⁻⁴ = 118 x 10⁻⁴ V.
Answer:
L = 5076.5 kg m² / s
Explanation:
The angular momentum of a particle is given by
L = r xp
L = r m v sin θ
the bold are vectors, where the angle is between the position vector and the velocity, in this case it is 90º therefore the sine is 1
as we have two bodies
L = 2 r m v
let's find the distance from the center of mass, let's place a reference frame on one of the masses
=
i
x_{cm} =
x_{cm} =
x_{cm} =
x_{cm} = 13.1 / 2 = 6.05 m
let's calculate
L = 2 6.05 74.3 5.65
L = 5076.5 kg m² / s
Alpha particles are composite particles consisting of two protons and two neutrons tightly bound together.
(not much explanation, I hope this is what you were looking for!)