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Gnom [1K]
3 years ago
7

Which particle of the atom has a negative charge?

Chemistry
1 answer:
Alex_Xolod [135]3 years ago
6 0
C.) Electron has a negative charge.....
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2Al + 3H2SO4 -> Al2(SO4)3 + 3H2How many grams of aluminum sulfate would be formed if 250g H2SO4 completely reacted with alumi
bazaltina [42]

Answer:

290.82g

Explanation:

The equation for the reaction is given below:

2Al + 3H2SO4 -> Al2(SO4)3 + 3H2 now, let us obtain the masses of H2SO4 and Al2(SO4)3 from the balanced equation. This is illustrated below:

Molar Mass of H2SO4 = (2x1) + 32 + (16x4) = 2 + 32 +64 = 98g/mol

Mass of H2SO4 from the balanced equation = 3 x 98 = 294g

Molar Mass of Al2(SO4)3 = (2x27) + 3[32 + (16x4)]

= 54 + 3[32 + 64]

= 54 + 3[96] = 54 + 288 = 342g

Now, we can obtain the mass of aluminium sulphate formed by doing the following:

From the equation above:

294g of H2SO4 produced 342g of Al2(SO4)3.

Therefore, 250g of H2SO4 will produce = (250 x 342)/294 = 290.82g of Al(SO4)3

Therefore, 290.82g of aluminium sulphate (Al(SO4)3) is formed.

7 0
3 years ago
A student dissolves 15.0 g of ammonium chloride(NH4Cl) in 250. 0 g of water in a well-insulated open cup. She then observes the
iren2701 [21]

Answer:  

1) Endothermic.  

2) Q_{rxn}=4435.04J  

3) \Delta _rH=15.8kJ/mol

Explanation:  

Hello there!  

1) In this case, for these calorimetry problems, we can realize that since the temperature decreases the reaction is endothermic because it is absorbing heat from the solution, that is why the temperature goes from 22.00 °C to 16.0°C.  

2) Now, for the total heat released by the reaction, we first need to assume that all of it is released by the solution since it is possible to assume that the calorimeter is perfectly isolated. In such a way, it is also valid to assume that the specific heat of the solution is 4.184 J/(g°C) as it is mostly water, therefore, the heat released by the reaction is:

Q_{rxn}=-(15.0g+250.0g)*4.184\frac{J}{g\°C}(16.0-20.0)\°C\\\\ Q_{rxn}=4435.04J    

3) Finally, since the enthalpy of reaction is calculated by dividing the heat released by the reaction over the moles of the solute, in this case NH4Cl, we proceed as follows:

\Delta _rH=\frac{ Q_{rxn}}{n}\\\\\Delta _rH= \frac{ 4435.04J}{15.0g*\frac{1mol}{53.49g} } *\frac{1kJ}{1000J} \\\\\Delta _rH=15.8kJ/mol

Best regards!  

Best regards!

4 0
3 years ago
A neutral solution has a(n) _______ amount of hydroxide ions compared to hydrogen ions.
erastovalidia [21]
The answer is 'equal'. Hydroxide ions are OH- and Hydrogen ions are H+. Have you noticed they're opposite charges? Positive + negative = neutral. That's all there is to it :)
4 0
3 years ago
water is conductor or insluator? nails are conductor or insulator? key chains are conductor or insulator?
e-lub [12.9K]

Answer:

Explanation:

Water is a conductor if it has solutes/ions dissolved in it(tapwater for example)

but pure water is not a good conductor of electricity.

Nails and keychains(made of metal) are conductors of electricity.

3 0
3 years ago
Standard reduction potentials for nickel(II) and copper(II) The standard reduction potential for a substance indicates how readi
AleksandrR [38]

Answer:

The standard potential, E cell, for this galvanic cell is 0.5670V

Explanation:

Ni²⁺(aq)  +  2e⁻   →   Ni(s)           E red =  - 0.23V      ANODE

Cu²⁺(aq) +  2e-    →  Cu(s)          E red = + 0.337V    CATHODE

ΔE° = E cathode - E anode

ΔE° = 0.337V - (0.23V) = 0.5670 V

6 0
2 years ago
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