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NeX [460]
3 years ago
12

Which of the reactions are spontaneous (favorable)?

Chemistry
1 answer:
dexar [7]3 years ago
7 0

Answer: Reactions: A, B and F

Explanation: <u>Gibbs Free Energy</u>, symbol G, combines <u>Enthalpy</u> (sum of internal energy) and <u>Entropy</u> (measure of how much the energy of atoms and molecules become spread out in a process).

The change in free energy (ΔG) is the sum of enthalpy and the product of temperature and entropy of the system.

With free energy, it is possible to determine if a reaction is spontaneous, i.e., happens wthout external energy, or non-spontaneous.

If ΔG is negative, reaction is spontaneous. If ΔG is positive, reaction is non-spontaneous.

Analysing each ΔG of the reactions above, reactions A, B and F's Gibbs Free energy are negative, so these 3 are spontaneous.

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What is the density of a block of marble that occupies 277 cm3 and has a mass of 928 g? Answer in units of g/cm3 .
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3 years ago
Government should use informed science to help make policies protect all citizens<br> True or False
Sloan [31]

Answer:

yes

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8 0
3 years ago
Why calcium oxide and magnesium oxide used as soil treatment ​
BartSMP [9]

Answer:

Chemically speaking, lime refers only to calcium oxide

(CaO); however, in common usage the term includes the calcination products of calcitic and dolomitic limestones. Calcitic (high-calcium) limes are produced by calcination of

calcareous materials (e.g., calcitic limestone, calcite,

oyster shells, and chalk) containing from 95 to 99 percent

calcium carbonate (CaCO^). Dolomitic limes are produced from

dolomitic limestone or dolomite which contains from 30 to ^+0

percent magnesium carbonate (MgCO^), the rest being calcium

carbonate.

At atmospheric pressure, calcite in limestone decomposes

at approximately 900°C to form CaO and COg. The decomposition of dolomite, CaMg is a two-stage process. At

temperatures between 650°C to 750°C dolomite decomposes to

form MgO, CO^ and CaCO^. It is necessary to raise the temperature to 900°C to decompose the CaCO^ (15, 35)» This

phenomenon is extremely important, as is shown later.

Various investigators have studied the effects of stone

size, temperature, and time of calcination of commercial

Explanation:

4 0
3 years ago
(e) Another student investigated the rate of a different reaction
vodka [1.7K]

Answer:

0.07 g/s.

Explanation:

From the question given above, the following data were obtained:

Mass lost = 9.85 g

Time taken = 2 min 30 s

Mean rate =?

Next, we shall convert 2 min 30 s to seconds (s). This can be obtained as follow:

1 min = 60 s

Thus,

2 min = 2 × 60 = 120 s

Therefore,

2 min 30 s = 120 s + 30 s = 150 s

Finally, we shall determine the mean rate of the reaction. This can be obtained as illustrated below:

Mass lost = 9.85 g

Time taken = 150 s

Mean rate =?

Mean rate = mass lost / time taken

Mean rate = 9.85 / 150

Mean rate = 0.07 g/s

Therefore, the mean rate of the reaction is 0.07 g/s

4 0
3 years ago
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