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AlekseyPX
3 years ago
14

After de Broglie proposed the wave nature of matter, Davisson and Germer demonstrated the wavelike behavior of electrons by obse

rving an interference pattern from electrons scattering off what
Physics
1 answer:
tankabanditka [31]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

Scattering is an interaction that can happen when a given particle or wave, like an electron, impacts a target or material. Then the electron changes it's original path and leaves some energy in the process. (This is a really simplified explanation of scattering, this is a really complex phenomenon, but let's not dive into that path)

Particularly, Davisson and Germer used a beam of electrons against a target of nickel, and these scattered electrons were detected by a detector. All of that in a vacuum chamber.

Then the correct answer is a nickel target.

"After de Broglie proposed the wave nature of matter, Davisson and Germer demonstrated the wavelike behavior of electrons by observing an interference pattern from electrons scattering off a nickel target"

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In Niels Bohr's 1913 model of the hydrogen atom, the single electron is in a circular orbit of radius 5.29×10⁻¹¹m and its speed
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The magnitude of the magnetic moment due to the electron's motion is 87.87 * 10^{-37}.

<h3>What is magnetic moment?</h3>

The magnetic pull and direction of a magnet or other object that produces a magnetic field are referred to as the magnetic moment in electromagnetism. Things that have magnetic moments include electromagnets, permanent magnets, various compounds, elementary particles like electrons, and a number of celestial objects (such as many planets, some moons, stars, etc).

The term "magnetic moment" really refers to the magnetic dipole moment of a system, which is the portion of the magnetic moment that can be represented by an equivalent magnetic dipole or a pair of magnetic north and south poles that are only very slightly apart. The magnetic dipole component is adequate for sufficiently small magnets or over sufficiently large distances.

Calculations:

radius= 5.29 * 10^{-11} m\\

velocity=2.9* 10^{6} m/s

Working formula, M=N/A

I=\frac{charge flow }{time taken} =\frac{e}{time taken\\}

T= \frac{2xr}{v} =\frac{2xx * 5.29 * 10^{-11} }{2.9* 10^{6} }

   =15.16 * 10^{-5} s

I= \frac{1.6 * 10^{-19} }{15.16 * 10^{-5} }= 0.10 * 10^{-14}

                     =1 * 10^{-15} C

M=1x (1* 10^{-15} * (5.29 * 10^{-11} )^{2}

  =87.87 * 10^{-37}

To learn more about magnetic moment ,visit:

brainly.com/question/14298729

#SPJ4

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