Gravitational force and normal force
Box-1 . . . D
Box-2 . . . B
Box-3 . . . A
Box-4 . . . C
Venus is called Earth's "Twin" because Earth and Venus have almost the same mass, size, similar composition and they are neighboring planets. Some of most notable differences though between the two planets are their color, temperature, Earth's ability to support life and their atmosphere. Venus' atmosphere is about 100x thicker than Earth's, Earth can support life while Venus can not because Earth has water and plant life and Earth is a bright blue and green while Venus is more orange and red.
The expression for the block's centripetal acceleration is derived as ω²r or v²/r.
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What is centripetal acceleration?</h3>
The centripetal acceleration of an object is the inward or radial acceleration of an object moving in a circular path.
The expression for the block's centripetal acceleration is derived as follows;
ω = dθ/dt
where;
- ω is the angular speed
- θ is the angular displacement
- t is the time of motion
ac = ω²r
where;
- r is the radius of the circular path
Also, ω = v/r
ac = (v/r)²r
ac = v²/r
Thus, the expression for the block's centripetal acceleration is derived as ω²r or v²/r.
Learn more about centripetal acceleration here: brainly.com/question/79801
D. There is a known constant concentration of C14 in Nature. As we consume living things to survive our bodies (made of carbon) stop replenishing our body's carbon (we stop eating) and start to decay. Since we know the 1/2 life of C14 and the ratio of C14 to normal C12 we can determine fairly accurately how long ago a thing stopped consuming carbon (e.g. when it died)