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alex41 [277]
3 years ago
14

Some chemical reaction is being run inside a sealed gas cylinder. During the reaction, a gaseous product is formed. The pressure

P exerted by the gas has been measured five times. A gauge calibrated in units of psig was used Data from the measurements are provided below Table 1. Pressure measurements of the oxygen generated by chemical reaction inside a gas cylinder Run d P (psig) 21.0 20.2 20.7 21.3 20.5 8. Estimate the Type A uncertainty in these measurements. Be sure to include the units. Estimate the Type B uncertainty associated with these measurements, Be sure to include units. Determine the uncertainty in the measurement of pressure in the cylinder. Be sure to include units. State your a. answer as average +/-uncertainty.
Engineering
1 answer:
daser333 [38]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

<em>Solution:</em>

(A). For the evaluation of Type A uncertainty data, a single repeatability test containing mean, standard deviation and degrees of freedom

<em>Mean </em>

= (21.0 + 20.2 + 20.7 + 21.3 + 20.5) / 5

= 20.74 psig

<em>Standard Deviation</em>

= (0.26-0.54-0.04 + 0.56-0.24)2/5 = 0

<em>Degrees of Freedom </em>

= n-1 = 5-1

<em>= 4 </em>

(B). For the evaluation of Type B uncertainty data, because the standard deviation is zero, therefore Type B will be uncertain.

(C). Average standard

=20.74 x 5

=<em>103.70 psig</em>

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Answer:

enables the representation, analysis and communication of various aspects of an information system. These aspects correspond to varying and incomplete views of information systems and the processes therein.

5 0
3 years ago
If the specific surface energy for aluminum oxide is 0.90 J/m2 and its modulus of elasticity is (393 GPa), compute the critical
vampirchik [111]

Answer:

critical stress required for the propagation is 27.396615 ×10^{6} N/m²

Explanation:

given data

specific surface energy = 0.90 J/m²

modulus of elasticity E = 393 GPa = 393 ×10^{9} N/m²

internal crack length = 0.6 mm

to find out

critical stress required for the propagation

solution

we will apply here critical stress formula for propagation of internal crack

( σc ) = \sqrt{\frac{2E\gamma s}{\pi a}}    .....................1

here E is modulus of elasticity and γs is specific surface energy and a is half length of crack i.e 0.3 mm  = 0.3 ×10^{-3} m

so now put value in equation 1 we get

( σc ) = \sqrt{\frac{2E\gamma s}{\pi a}}

( σc ) = \sqrt{\frac{2*393*10^9*0.90}{\pi 0.3*10^{-3}}}

( σc ) = 27.396615 ×10^{6} N/m²

so critical stress required for the propagation is 27.396615 ×10^{6} N/m²

6 0
3 years ago
A thick oak wall initially at 25°C is suddenly exposed to gases for which T =800°C and h =20 W/m2.K. Answer the following questi
Schach [20]

Answer:

a) What is the surface temperature, in °C, after 400 s?

   T (0,400 sec) = 800°C

b) Yes, the surface temperature is greater than the ignition temperature of oak (400°C) after 400 s

c) What is the temperature, in °C, 1 mm from the surface after 400 s?

   T (1 mm, 400 sec) = 798.35°C

Explanation:

oak initial Temperature = 25°C = 298 K

oak exposed to gas of temp = 800°C = 1073 K

h = 20 W/m².K

From the book, Oak properties are e=545kg/m³   k=0.19w/m.k   Cp=2385J/kg.k

Assume: Volume = 1 m³, and from energy balance the heat transfer is an unsteady state.

From energy balance: \frac{T - T_{\infty}}{T_i - T_{\infty}} = Exp (\frac{-hA}{evCp})t

Initial temperature wall = T_i

Surface temperature = T

Gas exposed temperature = T_{\infty}

6 0
4 years ago
What is the pressure at the bottom of a 25 ft volume of hydraulic fluid with a weight density of 55 lb/ft3 a. 114.6 psi b. 1375p
Assoli18 [71]

Answer:

d) 9.55 psi

Explanation:

pressure at the bottom is =ρgh

weight density is ρg=55 lb/ft³

h=25ft

pressure at the bottom is =55\times 25

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1 ft = 12 inch

pressure at bottom =\frac{1375}{12^2}

                                = 9.55 psi

so, answer will be option (d) which is 9.55 psi

3 0
3 years ago
For a short time a rocket travels up and to the left at a constant speed of v = 650 m/s along the parabolic path y=600−35x2m, wh
julia-pushkina [17]

Answer:

Detailed working is shown

Explanation:

The attached file shows a detailed step by step calculation..

4 0
3 years ago
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