Answer:
4Na + O₂ → 2Na₂O
6.82g
Explanation:
The combustion of sodium involves combining the element with oxygen gas:
4Na + O₂ → 2Na₂O
We have been given 5g of Na.
The balanced reaction equation is given as shown above. This reaction is also a synthesis or combination reaction.
b. Maximum amount of product that can be obtained.
Sodium is the limiting reactant and it will determine the amount of product that can be formed.
To solve this, we find the number of moles of the given sodium.
Mass of given sodium = 5g
Molar mass of Na = 23g/mol
Number of moles of Na =
Insert the parameters and solve;
Number of moles of Na = = 0.217moles
From the balanced reaction equation:
4 moles of Na will produce 2 moles of Na₂O
0.217 moles of Na will produce = 0.11mole of Na₂O
So;
Mass of Na₂O = number of moles x molar mass
Molar mass of Na₂O = 2(23) + 16 = 62g/mol
Mass of Na₂O = 0.11 x 62 = 6.82g
For classification, the protists are divided into three groups: Animal-like protists, which are heterotrophs and have the ability to move. Plant-like protists, which are autotrophs that photosynthesize. Fungi-like protists, which are heterotrophs, and they have cells with cell walls and reproduce by forming spores.
M = n / V
M = 0.5 / 0.05
M = 10 mol/L-1
Hope this helps!
Answer:
257.56g of XeF4 is theoretically produced while the % yield is 60.7%
Explanation:
The theoretical yield of XeF4 is calculated using the stoichiometry of the balanced reaction equation as shown in the image attached. The theoretical yield is also calculated from the formula stated in the image. All explanatory details are found in the image attached.
Answer:
has Two oxygen atoms
Explanation:
Oxygen is a diatomic element hence exists as O2 for majority of its existence in our atmosphere. Although small portion does exist in form of O3 which protects earth from sun's harmful ray, the majority portion of oxygen has O2 which is the oxygen we breathe.