You have to use Avogadro's number (6.02x10^23 molecules/mole) to find the number of moles each reactant starts off with.
moles of Fe and O₂:
12 atoms/(6.02x10^23 atoms/mole)=1.99x10^-23 mol Fe
6 molecules/(6.02x10^23 molecules/mole)=9.967x10^-24 mol <span>O₂
</span>Then you find the limiting reagent by finding how much product each given amount of reactant can make. Which ever one produces the least amount of product is the limiting reagent.
amount of Fe₂O₃ produced:
<span>(1.99x10^-23 mol Fe)x(2mol/4mol)= 9.967x10^-24mol Fe</span>₂O₃<span>
</span>(9.967x10^-24 mol O₂)x(2mol/3mol)= 6.645x10^-24 mol Fe₂O₃<span>
</span>since oxygen produces the leas amount of product, oxygen is the limiting reagent. since we know that oxygen is the limiting reagent we can use the amount of product formed with oxygen to find the amount of iron used.
6.645x10^-24 mol Fe₂O₃x(4mol/2mol)=1.329x10^-23 mol Fe consumed
<span> find the amount left over by subtracting the original amount of Fe by the amount consumed in the reaction.
</span>1.993x10^-23-1.329x10^-23= 6.645x10^-23mol Fe left
find the number of atoms by multiplying that by Avogadro's number.
<span>(6.645x10^-23mol)x(6.02x10^23 atoms/mol)=4 atoms
</span>therefore 4 atoms of Fe will be left over after the reaction happens.
I hope this helps.
Hello!
First you need to calculate q
<span>delta U is change in internal energy </span>
<span>delta U = q + w </span>
<span>q is heat and w work done </span>
<span>here work was done by the system means energy leaving the system so w is negative </span>
<span>delta U = q + w </span>
<span>q = delta U - w = 6865 J - (-346 J) = 7211 J = 7.211 KJ </span>
<span>q = m x c x delta T </span>
<span>7211 J = 80.0 g x c x (225-25) °C </span>
<span>c = 0.451 J /g °C
</span>
Hope this Helps! Have A Wonderful Day! :)
Answer:
KE = 1/2*m*v^2
KE = 1/2*150kg*(20 m/s)^2
KE = 75kg * 400m²/s²
KE = 30,000 kg*m²/s²
KE = 30,000 N*m
KE = 30,000 J
Explanation:
Hope this helped.
A brainliest is always appreciated.
Answer:
The molar mass of a substance is defined as the mass in grams of 1 mole of that substance. One mole of isotopically pure carbon-12 has a mass of 12 g. ... That is, the molar mass of a substance is the mass (in grams per mole) of 6.022 × 1023 atoms, molecules, or formula units of that substance.
Explanation:
Answer:
The scientific method is an empirical method of acquiring knowledge that has characterized the development of science since at least the 17th century.
The basic steps of the scientific method are:
1) investigation
2) hypothesis
3) interpretation
4) conclusions