What is the chemical formula for gallium chlorine?

A certain liquid has a normal freezing point of and a freezing point depression constant . Calculate the freezing point of a sol

katrin2010 [14]

The question is incomplete, the complete question is:

A certain liquid X has a normal freezing point of $0.80^oC$ and a freezing point depression constant $K_f=7.82^oC.kg/mol$ . Calculate the freezing point of a solution made of 81.1 g of iron(III) chloride () dissolved in 850. g of X. Round your answer to significant digits.

Answer: The freezing point of the solution is $-17.6^oC$

Explanation:

Depression in the freezing point is defined as the difference between the freezing point of the pure solvent and the freezing point of the solution.

The expression for the calculation of depression in freezing point is:

$\text{Freezing point of pure solvent}-\text{freezing point of solution}=i\times K_f\times m$

OR

$\text{Freezing point of pure solvent}-\text{Freezing point of solution}=i\times K_f\times \frac{m_{solute}\times 1000}{M_{solute}\times w_{solvent}\text{(in g)}}$ ......(1)

where,

Freezing point of pure solvent = $0.80^oC$

Freezing point of solution = $?^oC$

i = Vant Hoff factor = 4 (for iron (III) chloride as 4 ions are produced in the reaction)

$K_f$ = freezing point depression constant = $7.82^oC/m$

$m_{solute}$ = Given mass of solute (iron (III) chloride) = 81.1 g

$M_{solute}$ = Molar mass of solute (iron (III) chloride) = 162.2 g/mol

$w_{solvent}$ = Mass of solvent (X) = 850. g

Putting values in equation 1, we get:

$0.8-(\text{Freezing point of solution})=4\times 7.82\times \frac{81.1\times 1000}{162.2\times 850}\\\\\text{Freezing point of solution}=[0.8-18.4]^oC\\\\\text{Freezing point of solution}=-17.6^oC$

Hence, the freezing point of the solution is $-17.6^oC$

6 0

2 years ago

What group represents the alkaline, alkali, halogens, noble gases, and transition metals elements?

motikmotik

Alkaline metal-group 1
Alkaline earth metals-group 2
halogens=group 7
noble gases-group 8 or o
transition metals are the actinides and the lactanides below the periodic table

4 0

3 years ago

Answer my my science homework please

ludmilkaskok [199]

1. D

2. 83.5 million years ago - 66 million years ago

3. It had armor and could rotate to keep its caudal bludgeon facing the enemy.

hope this helped :)
alisa202

5 0

2 years ago

When we combine two simpler substances into a more complex one, it is known as a reaction.

Nata [24]

Answer:

It would be known as a chemical reaction or a chemical compound.

3 0

2 years ago

He generic metal a forms an insoluble salt ab(s) and a complex ac5(aq). the equilibrium concentrations in a solution of ac5 were

elena55 [62]

Balanced chemical reaction: A + 5C ⇄ AC₅.
[A] = 0.100 M; equilibrium concentration.
[C] = 0.0380 M.
[AC₅] = 0.100 M.
Kf = [AC₅] / ([A] · [C]⁵).
Kf = 0.100 M ÷ (0.100 M · (0.0380 M)⁵.
Kf = 12620658.54 = 1,26·10⁷.
The formation constant can be calculated when chemical equilibrium is reached, when the forward reaction rate is equal to the reverse reaction rate.

7 0

3 years ago