Answer:
d. Relative humidity increases.
Explanation:
The expression of relative humidity in terms of absolute humidity, absolute pressure and saturation pression at measured temperature is:
When temperature decreases, the saturation pressure decreases also and, consequently, relative humidity increases. Therefore, the right answer is option D.
I think It would be C. Checking a prediction. Sorry if I’m wrong
We begin by noting that the angle of incidence is the one that's taken with respect to the normal to the surface in question. In this case the angle of incidence is 30. The material is Flint Glass according to the original question. The refractive indez of air n1=1, the refractive index of red in flint glass is nred=1.57, finally for violet in the glass medium is nviolet=1.60. Snell's Law dictates:
Where
differs for each wavelenght, that means violet and red will have different refractive indices in the glass.
In the second figure provided details are given on which are the angles in question,
is the distance between both rays.
At what distance d from the incidence normal will the beams land at the bottom?
For violet we have:
For red we have:
We finally have:
All of Dina's potential energy Ep is converted into kinetic energy Ek so Ep=Ek, where Ep=m*g*h and Ek=(1/2)*m*v². m is the mass of Dina, h is the height of ski slope, g=9.8 m/s² and v is the maximal velocity.
So we solve for v:
m*g*h=(1/2)*m*v², masses cancel out,
g*h=(1/2)*v², we multiply by 2,
2*g*h=v² and take the square root to get v
√(2*g*h)=v, we plug in the numbers and get:
v=9.9 m/s.
So Dina's maximum velocity on the bottom of the ski slope is v=9.9 m/s.