What do scientists use to look at cells, tissues, and small organisms to see how their biological processes differ in space?

a spiral spring of natural length 10.0cm has a scale pan hanging freely in its tower ends . When an object of mass of 20g is pla

weqwewe [10]

Answer:

Explanation:

There seems to be a typo in the problem statement. It says the spring stretches to a shorter length after more mass is added. Please check the problem statement. I'm going to do the calculations assuming that the first length should be 11.80 cm and the second length should be 12.05 cm.

Hooke's law states that the force needed to compress or extend a linear spring is:

F = kΔx, where k is the stiffness and Δx is the displacement.

When a 20g object is placed in the pan, the spring stretches to a length of 11.80 cm. The force of the spring is counteracting the weight of both the pan and the object. Therefore:

(m + 0.020) g = k (0.1180 - 0.100)

And when another 30g object is placed in the pan, the spring stretches to a length of 12.05 cm.

(m + 0.020 + 0.030) g = k (0.1205 - 0.100)

We now have two equations and two variables. If we divide the second equation by the first equation:

(m + 0.050) / (m + 0.020) = (0.1205 - 0.100) / (0.1180 - 0.100)

(m + 0.050) / (m + 0.020) = 0.02050 / 0.0180

0.0180 (m + 0.050) = 0.02050 (m + 0.020)

0.0180 m + 0.0009 = 0.02050 m + 0.00041

0.00049 = 0.0025 m

m = 0.196

The pan has a mass of 0.196 kg, or 196 g.

4 0

2 years ago

Water flows over a section of Niagara Falls at the rate of 1.2×106 kg/s and falls 50.0 m. How much power is generated by the fal

quester [9]

Answer:

5.88×10⁸ W

Explanation:

Power = energy / time

P = mgh / t

P = (m/t) gh

P = (1.2×10⁶ kg/s) (9.8 m/s²) (50.0 m)

P = 5.88×10⁸ W

7 0

2 years ago

Assume that a cloud consists of tiny water droplets suspended (uniformly distributed,

aev [14]

9.8 ms^-2 is acceleration

4 0

3 years ago

Suzy drops a rock from the roof of her house. Mary sees the rock pass her 2.9 m tall window in 0.134 sec. From how high above th

timama [110]

Answer:

Explanation:

Given

length of window $h=2.9\ m$

time Frame for which rock can be seen is $\Delta t=0.134\ s$

Suppose h is height above which rock is dropped

Time taken to cover $h+2.9 is t_1$

so using equation of motion

$y=ut+\frac{1}{2}at^2$

where y=displacement

u=initial velocity

a=acceleration

t=time

time taken to travel h is

$h=0+0.5\times g\times (t_2)^2---2$

Subtract 1 and 2 we get

$2.9=0.5g(t_1^2-t_2^2)$

$5.8=g(t_1+t_2)(t_1-t_2))$

and from equation $t_1-t_2=0.134\ s$

so $t_1+t_2=\frac{5.8}{9.8\times 0.134}$

$t_1+t_2=4.416\ s$

and $t_1=t_2+\Delta t$

so $t_2+\Delta t+t_2=4.416$

$2t_2+0.134=4.416$

$t_2=0.5\times 4.282$

$t_2=2.141\ s$

substitute the value of $t_2$ in equation 2

$h=0.5\times 9.8\times (2.141)^2$

$h=22.46\ m$

8 0

3 years ago

Suppose you push a hockey puck of mass m across frictionless ice for a time \Delta t, starting from rest, giving thepuck speed v

bazaltina [42]

Answer:

1. $t_2 = 2t_1$

2. $t_2 = t_1\sqrt{2}$

Explanation:

1. According to Newton's law of motion, the puck motion is affected by the acceleration, which is generated by the push force F.

In Newton's 2nd law: F = ma

where m is the mass of the object and a is the resulted acceleration. So in the 2nd experiment, if we double the mass, a would be reduced by half.

$a_1 = 2a_2$

Since the puck start from rest, in the 1st experiment, to achieve speed of v it would take t time

$t = v / a_1$

Now that acceleration is halved:

$t = \frac{v}{2a_2}$

$\frac{v}{a_2} = 2t$

You would need to push for twice amount of time $t_2 = 2t_1$

2. The distance traveled by the puck is as the following equation:

$d = at^2$

So if the acceleration is halved while maintaining the same d:

$\frac{d_1}{d_2} = \frac{a_1t_1^2/2}{a_2t_2^2/2}$

As $d_1 = d_2$ , then $d_1/d_2 = 1$ . Also $a_1 = 2a_2$

$1 = \frac{2a_2t_1^2}{a_2t_2^2}$

$t_2^2 = 2t_1^2$

$t_2 = t_1\sqrt{2}\approx 1.14t_1$

So t increased by 1.14

7 0

3 years ago