Answer:
a)
b)
Explanation:
a) Let's use the constant velocity equation:

- v is the speed of the muon. 0.9*c
- c is the speed of light 3*10⁸ m/s


b) Here we need to use Lorentz factor because the speed of the muon is relativistic. Hence the time in the rest frame is the product of the Lorentz factor times the time in the inertial frame.


v is the speed of muon (0.9c)
Therefore the time in the rest frame will be:



No we use the value of Δt calculated in a)

I hope it helps you!
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When designing tires for a car, an engineer must consider the materials that will be used to fabricate the tires ... both the suitability of the materials for the purpose, and their cost.
For example, the engineer should not design car tires to be made of glass or of silk, since these would not hold up well when driving on concrete roads, and they would need to be replaced too often.
For another example, he should not design car tires to be made of gold or polished diamond, since these would be beyond the price range of most car owners, and also, these tires would be very susceptible to being stolen by nefarious and dishonest individuals in the middle of the night.
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I hope this answer is helpful. The question you posted is a very difficult one, because there are no answer choices listed, and also because the question has the mysterious unknown term "the following" in it.
Answer:
The longer the length of string, the farther the pendulum falls; and therefore, the longer the period, or back and forth swing of the pendulum. The greater the amplitude, or angle, the farther the pendulum falls; and therefore, the longer the period.
Explanation:
the formula for velocity is:
v= distance/time
distance= 80m
time=2 seconds
v=80/2
v=40ms-1