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2 years ago

How many moles of methane (CH4) is 6.70 x 1022 atoms of methane?

Chemistry

1 answer:

suter [353]2 years ago

8 0

Answer:

0.1113 mol

Explanation:

Data Given:

no. of atoms of CH₄= 6.70 x 10²² atoms

no. of moles of methane (CH₄) = ?

Solution:

we will find no. of moles of methane (CH₄)

Formula used

no. of moles = no. of atoms / Avogadro's number

Where

Avogadro's number = 6.022 x 10²³

Put values in above equation

no. of moles = 6.70 x 10²² atoms / 6.022 x 10²³ (atoms/mol)

no. of moles = 0.1113 mol

So,

There are 0.1113 moles of methane.

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True or False. Isotopes have different chemical properties. Explain why?

Maurinko [17]

Answer:

False

Explanation: isotopes generally have the same physical and chemical properties because they have the same numbers of protons and electrons.

4 0

2 years ago

Which set contains non-equivalent members?A) enthalpy and heat contentB) endothermic reaction and +HC) exothermic reaction and -

max2010maxim [7]

Answer:

Explanation:

Here in this question, what we will do is to select which of the pairs that do not correlate.

A. Enthalpy and heat content

This two terms are at par with each other. By definition, the enthalpy of a system simply is the total amount of heat content it has.

B. Endothermic reaction and +H

These two terms are at par with each other. An endothermic reaction is one in which heat is absorbed from the surroundings. It has a positive value for the heat content i.e the enthalpy is positive and thus H is positive.

C. Exothermic reaction and -H

An exothermic reaction is one in which heat is released to the environment. It usually has a negative value for the enthalpy and thus the value of H is negative.

D. High energy and High Stability

These two terms are not at par. When an entity has or is of high energy, it is usually unstable. An entity at a higher energy level will not be stable until it goes to a lower level of energy.

Thus higher energy level is associated with lesser stability while lower energy levels are associated with higher stability. The lesser the energy of an entity, the higher its stability.

This makes the option our answer.

8 0

2 years ago

Help me out please!!

malfutka [58]

Answer: $6.48*10^{-2}$

Explanation:

alright, dawg, lets get this bread. CHEMISTRY? OH YEAH I LOVE CHEMISTRY.

what is a mol? do you know who avogadro is? sounds like avocado. free shavocado. ok so you MUST REMEMBER THIS NUMBER PLEASE.

please remember this number and commit it to your memory: avogadros number

$6.02 * 10^{23}$

this is how much a mole is. you know how a pair is 2 and a dozen is 12? ok so a mole is $6.02 * 10^{23}$ it is confusing at first but hopefully this helps you to understand.

now that we understand this..... lets perform this calculation with a calculator

$(3.90 * 10^{22}) / (6.02 * 10^{23})$

notice i divide the question by the avogadros number to find out how many moles are in the number. ok but listen... it gets into a tough area here... because HOW ARE WE TO DIVIDE SUCH A HUMONGOUS NUMBER BY ANOTHER HUMONGOUS NUMBER?!?!?

its easy, its cake, just listen this is how you do it. only focus on the numbers NOT the 10 exponential ones. so just 3.90 and 6.02 ok? lets divide these two numbers 3.90 / 6.02 and we get 0.6478... how interesting... ok now lets deal with the exponents of 10. notice that we are DIVIDING these numbers so think of it as subtracting the exponents of ten..... 22 minus 23 equals -1

so we have $0.6478 * 10^{-1}$

now this negative 1 thing is annoying so lets just make it to the power of 0

$0.06478 * 10^{0}$

and anything to the power of 0 just becomes 1.

0.06478

so this is our answer but keep in mind we need 3 sig figs. if we round then we get 0.0648

put this into scientific notation we get $6.48*10^{-2}$

5 0

2 years ago

What is the molecular geometry of PBr3? A. trigonal pyramidal B. trigonal planar C. linear D....

lubasha [3.4K]

The correct answer is:

TRIGONAL PYRAMIDAL

4 0

2 years ago

15.0 moles of gas are in a 8.00 L tank at 22.3 ∘C∘C . Calculate the difference in pressure between methane and an ideal gas unde

leva [86]

Answer:

$\Delta P=4.10atm$

Explanation:

Hello!

In this case, since the ideal gas equation is used under the assumption of no interaction between molecules and perfectly sphere-shaped molecules but the van der Waals equation actually includes those effects, we can compute each pressure as shown below, considering the temperature in kelvins (22.3+273.15=295.45K):

$P^{ideal}=\frac{nRT}{V}=\frac{15.0mol*0.08206\frac{atm*L}{mol*K}*295.45K}{8.00L}=45.5atm$

Next, since the VdW equation requires the molar volume, we proceed as shown below:

$v=\frac{8.00L}{15.0mol}=0.533\frac{L}{mol}$

Now, we use its definition:

$P^{VdW}=\frac{RT}{v-b} -\frac{a}{v^2}$

Thus, by plugging in we obtain:

$P^{VdW}=\frac{0.08206\frac{atm*L}{mol*K}*295.45K}{0.533mol/L-0.0430L/mol} -\frac{2.300L^2*atm/mol^2}{(0.533L/mol)^2}\\\\P^{VdW}=49.44atm-8.09atm\\\\P^{VdW}=41.4atm$

Thus, the pressure difference is:

$\Delta P=45.5atm-41.4atm\\\\\Delta P=4.10atm$

Best regards!

6 0

2 years ago