1) By looking at the table of the visible spectrum, we see that blue light has a wavelength in the range [450-490 nm], while red light has wavelength in the range [620-750 nm]. Therefore, red light has longer wavelength than blue light.
2) The frequency f of an electromagnetic wave is related to its wavelength

by the formula

where c is the speed of light. We see that the frequency is inversely proportional to the wavelength, so the shorter the wavelength, the greater the frequency. In this case, blue light has shorter wavelength than red light, so blue light has greater frequency than red light.
3) The energy of the photons of an electromagnetic wave is given by

where h is the Planck constant and f is the frequency. We see that the energy is directly proportional to the frequency, so the greater the frequency, the greater the energy. In this problem, blue light has greater frequency than red light, so blue light has also greater energy than red light.
Forces that are equal in size but opposite in direction and do not cause a change in an object's movement are called balanced forces.
forces that aren't equal in size and do cause a change in movement (what it seems like you're asking for) are called UNBALANCED FORCES
so answer (in case that wasn't clear, as I'm tired) : unbalanced forces
You could say almost anything.
For example:
phones,
cars,
computers,
clocks,
hydraulics,
bicycles,
the hadron collider,
Planes,
and so on.