From the given information in the question, the correct option is Option 1: 14 cm.
A non-stretched elastic spring has a conserved potential energy which gives it the ability to perform work. The elastic potential energy can be expressed as:
PE =
k 
Where PE is the energy, k is the spring constant and x is extension.
i. Given that: PE = 10 J and x = 10 cm, then;
PE =
k 
10 =
k 
20 = 100k
k = 0.2 J/cm
ii. To determine how far the spring is needed to be stretched, given that PE = 20 J.
PE =
k 
20 =
(0.2) 
40 = 0.2 
= 200
x = 
= 14.1421
x = 14.14 cm
So that;
x is approximately 14.00 cm.
Thus, the spring need to be stretched to 14.00 cm to give the spring 20 J of elastic potential energy.
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The coefficient of static friction between the chair and the floor is 0.67
Explanation:
Given:
Weight of the chair = 25kg
Force = 165 N (F_applied)
Force = 127 N (F_max)
To find: Coefficient of static friction
The “coefficient of static friction” between a chair and the floor is defined as the ration of maximum force to the normal force acting on the chair
μ_s=
The F_n is equal to the weight multiplied by its gravity
∴
=mg
Thus the coefficient of static friction changes as
μ_s=
μ_{s} = 
= 0.67
The correct option is A.
Fluorescent lamps have many advantages over incandescent lamps and the options given in B, C and D are part of these advantages. The option given in A is a disadvantage and not an advantage. This is because, as a result of operating at an higher temperature, it will gives out and radiate more heat.
Using V= vo +at with Vo = 0 and a= 4m/sec2.
V= 0+ 4x8= 32m/s
<span>Which group in the periodic table is known as salt formers?
The correct option is the last one: Halogen family.
</span><span>
You can find the halogen or "</span>salt formers" in the group 17 of the periodic table. These are:
- Fluorine.
-Chlorine.
- Bromine.
- Iodine.
- Astatine.
All of them are non-metallic elements and they have 7 electrons.