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3 years ago

Can glasses be formed using metallic materials?

1 answer:

5 0

Metallic glasses are sometimes formed when molten metal is cooled too fast for its atoms to arrange themselves in a structured, crystalline order. "The material can't decide which crystalline structure it wants to converge to, and a metallic glass emerges

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The period of a pendulum T is assumed to depend only on the mass m, the length of the pendulum `, the acceleration due to gravit

zzz [600]

Answer:

The expression is shown in the explanation below:

Explanation:

Thinking process:

Let the time period of a simple pendulum be given by the expression:

$T = \pi \sqrt{\frac{l}{g} }$

Let the fundamental units be mass= M, time = t, length = L

Then the equation will be in the form

$T = M^{a}l^{b}g^{c}$

$T = KM^{a}l^{b}g^{c}$

where k is the constant of proportionality.

Now putting the dimensional formula:

$T = KM^{a}L^{b} [LT^{-} ^{2}]^{c}$

$M^{0}L^{0}T^{1} = KM^{a}L^{b+c}$

Equating the powers gives:

a = 0

b + c = 0

2c = 1, c = -1/2

b = 1/2

so;

a = 0 , b = 1/2 , c = -1/2

Therefore:

$T = KM^{0}l^{\frac{1}{2} } g^{\frac{1}{2} }$

T = $2\pi \sqrt{\frac{l}{g} }$

where k = $2\pi$

8 0

3 years ago

How can we calculate the speed of the output gear in a simple gear train? Explain with the help of an example.

Snowcat [4.5K]

Answer:

$N_3=\dfrac{T_1}{T_3}N_1$

Explanation:

In the diagram there three gears in which gear 1 is input gear ,gear 2 is idle gear and gear 3 is out put gear.

Lets take

$Speed\ of\ gear 1=N_1$

$Number\ of\ teeth\ of\ gear 1=T_1$

$Speed\ of\ gear 3=N_3$

$Number\ of\ teeth\ of\ gear 3=T_3$

All external matting gears will rotates in opposite direction with respect to each other.

So the speed of gear third can be given as follows

$\dfrac{T_1}{T_3}=\dfrac{N_3}{N_1}$

$N_3=\dfrac{T_1}{T_3}N_1$

3 0

3 years ago

A rigid tank whose volume is 2 m3, initially containing air at 1 bar, 295 K, is connected by a valve to a large vessel holding a

bazaltina [42]

Answer:

$Q_{cv}=-339.347kJ$

Explanation:

First we calculate the mass of the aire inside the rigid tank in the initial and end moments.

$P_iV_i=m_iRT_i$ (i could be 1 for initial and 2 for the end)

State1

$1bar*|\frac{100kPa}{1}|*2=m_1*0.287*295$

$m_1=232kg$

State2

$8bar*|\frac{100kPa}{1bar}|*2=m_2*0.287*350$

$m_2=11.946$

So, the total mass of the aire entered is

$m_v=m_2-m_1\\m_v=11.946-2.362\\m_v=9.584kg$

At this point we need to obtain the properties through the tables, so

For Specific Internal energy,

$u_1=210.49kJ/kg$

For Specific enthalpy

$h_1=295.17kJ/kg$

For the second state the Specific internal Energy (6bar, 350K)

$u_2=250.02kJ/kg$

At the end we make a Energy balance, so

$U_{cv}(t)-U_{cv}(t)=Q_{cv}-W{cv}+\sum_i m_ih_i - \sum_e m_eh_e$

No work done there is here, so clearing the equation for Q

$Q_{cv} = m_2u_2-m_1u_1-h_1(m_v)$

$Q_{cv} = (11.946*250.02)-(2.362*210.49)-(295.17*9.584)$

$Q_{cv}=-339.347kJ$

The sign indicates that the tank transferred heat<em> to</em> the surroundings.

8 0

3 years ago

AveGali [126]

Answer:

Explanation:

4 0

3 years ago

Supercharged engine what it does to the car

geniusboy [140]

Answer:

A supercharger is an air compressor that increases the pressure or density of air supplied to an internal combustion engine. This gives each intake cycle of the engine more oxygen, letting it burn more fuel and do more work, thus increasing power.

Explanation:

3 0

3 years ago

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Can glasses be formed using metallic materials?​

Can glasses be formed using metallic materials?