Houses the CYLINDERS, Water Jacket & Crankcase
Answer:
(a) the velocity ratio of the machine (V.R) = 1
(b) The mechanical advantage of the machine (M.A) = 0.833
(c) The efficiency of the machine (E) = 83.3 %
Explanation:
Given;
load lifted by the pulley, L = 400 N
effort applied in lifting the, E = 480 N
distance moved by the effort, d = 5 m
(a) the velocity ratio of the machine (V.R);
since the effort applied moved downwards through a distance of d, the load will also move upwards through an equal distance 'd'.
V.R = distance moved by effort / distance moved by the load
V.R = 5/5 = 1
(b) The mechanical advantage of the machine (M.A);
M.A = L/E
M.A = 400 / 480
M.A = 0.833
(c) The efficiency of the machine (E);

Answer:
gauge pressure is 133 kPa
Explanation:
given data
initial temperature T1 = 27°C = 300 K
gauge pressure = 300 kPa = 300 × 10³ Pa
atmospheric pressure = 1 atm
final temperature T2 = 77°C = 350 K
to find out
final pressure
solution
we know that gauge pressure is = absolute pressure - atmospheric pressure so
P (gauge ) = 300 × 10³ Pa - 1 ×
Pa
P (gauge ) = 2 ×
Pa
so from idea gas equation
................1
so
P2 = 2.33 ×
Pa
so gauge pressure = absolute pressure - atmospheric pressure
gauge pressure = 2.33 ×
- 1.0 ×
gauge pressure = 1.33 ×
Pa
so gauge pressure is 133 kPa
1(A)
2(B)
3(E)
4(C)
5(D)
6(B)
7(C)
Answer:
a) 19 or select the closest answer
b) 5%
Explanation:
a)
from the voltage divide rule



Select the nearest answer
b)
obtained gain = 
Expected gain = 
∴ error = |
| × 100
= 1/20 × 100
= 5%