See coulomb's law. Force is inversely proportional to the distance squared. So if you multiply r by 2, the force is multiplied by (½)² = ¼.
a. F/4
The distance at which the man slips is 0.3 m
Newton's Second Law, F = ma, is used to calculate the braking distance. By dividing the mass of the car by the gravitational acceleration, one may determine its weight. The weight of the car multiplied by the coefficient of friction equals the brake force.
Given-
mass of man= 70 kg
frictional coefficient μ=0.02
mass of body thrown= m2 = 3kg
let s be the stopping distance
we know that frictional force = F= μN
=μMg= 0.02 x 70 x 10
=14 N
∴acceleration, a= 14/70 = 0.2 m/s²
now on applying conservation of linear momentum
pi=pf pi=0 (initially at rest)
0=m1v1-m2v2 (v1= velocity of man) (v2=velocity of body= 8m/s
v1= m2v2 /m1= 0.3 m/s
we know,
v²- u² = -2as
0- (0.3) ²= -2 x 0.2 x 5
s= 0.09/0.4 ≈ 0.3 m
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A free electron is one which has become detached from a covalent bond between two atoms and is able to move around from atom to atom and possibly take part in electric current flow.
Answer:
Explanation:
Temperature is the degree of hotness or coldness of a body.
Energy is the ability to do work by a body. They are of two forms, potential and kinetic energy. Potential energy is due to the position of a body whereas kinetic energy is due to the motion of a body.
Motion is the change in position of a body with time.
Temperature, energy and motion are all related.
Thermal energy is a form of kinetic energy which is concerned about the motion particles. This form of energy results from heat changes in a body which causes temperature differences.
When a body is heat and changes temperature, the particles begins to vibrate as they gain, thermal energy, a form of kinetic energy. At a point, the particles will break lose and set in motion.
