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Vlada [557]
3 years ago
13

A steel cylinder of oxygen is being store in a room at 25.0 °C under a pressure of 1250 atm. What pressure would be exerted by t

he gas if the container were transported across the desert at 40.0°C?
a. 1750 atm

b. 15700 atm

c. 1980 atm

d. 1310 atm
Chemistry
1 answer:
Rudik [331]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

P₂ = 1312.88 atm

Explanation:

Given data:

Initial temperature = 25°C

Initial pressure = 1250 atm

Final temperature = 40°C

Final pressure = ?

Solution:

Initial temperature = 25°C (25+273.15 = 298.15 K)

Final temperature = 40°C ( 40+273.15 = 313.15 k)

The pressure of given amount of a gas is directly proportional to its temperature at constant volume and number of moles.

Mathematical relationship:

P₁/T₁ = P₂/T₂

Now we will put the values in formula:

1250 atm / 298.15 K = P₂/313.15 K

P₂ = 1250 atm × 313.15 K / 298.15 K

P₂ = 391437.5 atm. K /298.15 K

P₂ = 1312.88 atm

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3 years ago
An unknown amount of Al203 decomposed producing 215 g of solid aluminum. 2Al2O3=4Al+3O2 How many grams of oxygen gas should be p
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Answer:

191.11 grams of oxygen gas should be produced.

Explanation:

The balanced reaction is:

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By stoichiometry of the reaction (that is, the relationship between the amount of reagents and products in a chemical reaction), the following amounts of moles of each compound participate in the reaction:

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  • Al: 4 moles
  • O₂: 3 moles

Being the molar mass of each compound:

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  • Al: 27 g/mole
  • O₂: 32 g/mole

By reaction stoichiometry, the following mass quantities of each compound participate in the reaction:

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Then you can apply the following rule of three: if by stoichiometry 108 grams of aluminum are produced along with 96 grams of oxygen, 215 grams of aluminum are produced along with how much mass of oxygen?

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