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AveGali [126]
3 years ago
5

What is the velocity of a ball dropped from a height of 150 m when it hits the ground? Take the upward direction as positive.

Physics
1 answer:
djyliett [7]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

The velocity of the ball when its hit the ground will be 54.22 m/sec    

Explanation:

We have given height from which ball is dropped h = 150 m

Acceleration due to gravity g=9.8m/sec^2

As the ball is dropped so initial velocity will be zero so u = 0 m/sec

According to third equation of motion we know that v^2=u^2+2gh

v^2=0^2+2\times 9.8\times 150

v=54.22m/sec

So the velocity of the ball when its hit the ground will be 54.22 m/sec

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A physics student stands on a cliff overlooking a lake and decides to throw a softball to her friends in the water below. She th
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Answer:

58.5 m

Explanation:

First of all, we need to find the total time the ball takes to reach the water. This can be done by looking at the vertical motion only.

The initial vertical velocity of the ball is

u_y = u sin \theta

where

u = 21.5 m/s is the initial speed

\theta=33.5^{\circ} is the angle

Substituting,

u_y = (21.5) sin 33.5^{\circ} =11.9 m/s

The vertical position of the ball at time t is given by

y = h + u_y t + \frac{1}{2}gt^2

where

h = 13.5 m is the initial heigth

g = -9.8 m/s^2 is the acceleration of gravity (negative sign because it points downward)

The ball reaches the water when y = 0, so

0 = h + u_yt +\frac{1}{2}gt^2\\0 = 13.5 +11.9 t - 4.9t^2

Which gives two solutions: t = 3.27 s and t = -0.84 s. We discard the negative solution since it is meaningless.

The horizontal velocity of the ball is

u_y = u cos \theta = (21.5) cos 33.5^{\circ} =17.9 m/s

And since the motion along the horizontal direction is a uniform motion, we can find the horizontal distance travelled by the ball as follows:

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Answer:

Differences between freefall and weightlessness are as follows:

<h3><u>Freefall</u></h3>
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  • Weightlessness is a condition at which the apparent weight of body becomes zero.
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Hope this helps....

Good luck on your assignment....

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