-- There is nothing on the list of choices that you provided that has no mass.
-- There are no "things" that have no mass. Every sample of a liquid, a gas,
or a solid has mass, even if it's only an atom or two.
I think the only possible items you could name that have no mass would be
spiritual, conceptual, or sensory ones, like maybe ...
-- idea
-- conviction
-- belief
-- concept
-- image
-- sound
-- illusion
-- impression
-- agreement
-- inclination
-- tendency
-- sparkle
-- tingle
-- pain
Things like that.
Potential energy = (mass) · (gravity) · (height)
PE = (60 kg) · (9.8 m/s²) · (10 m)
PE = (60 · 9.8 · 10) · (kg · m²/s² )
PE = 5,880 joules
Answer: The heat capacity and the specific heat are related by C=cm or c=C/m. The mass m, specific heat c, change in temperature ΔT, and heat added (or subtracted) Q are related by the equation: Q=mcΔT. Values of specific heat are dependent on the properties and phase of a given substance.
Explanation:
When an item is raised, the work is done in opposition to gravity. When an item is worked on, energy is transmitted to it, and it develops gravitational potential energy. If the same thing falls from that height, gravity must do the same amount of effort to bring it back to the Earth's surface.