for liquid to gas, Evaporation or vaporization.
for gas to liquid, condensation occurs. The opposite of evaporation. Condensation is when the gas gives up it's latent heat and simply condenses.
Complete question:
Coal gasification consists of the chemical transformation of solid coal into gas. The heating values of coal differ, but the higher the heating value, the higher the value of the gas produced (which is essentially methane, carbon monoxide, hydrogen, etc.). The following coal has a reported heating value of 29,770 KJ/Kg as received. Assuming that this is the gross heating value, calculate the net heating value.. Component__________Percent C___________________71
H2__________________5.6
N2__________________1.6
S____________________2.7
Ash__________________6.1
O2___________________13
Answer:
LHV = 28478.8 KJ/kg
Explanation:
The gross heating value is also the higher heating value (HHV), while the net heating value is the lower heating value (LHV).
This involves the conversion from higher heating value (HHV) to lower heating value(LHV).
Let's use the formula:
LHV = HHV - 0.212H - 0.0245M - 0.008A
We are given
HHV = 29,770 KJ/kg = 29.770MJ/kg
H = hydrogen% =5.6%
A = oxygen% = 13%
M = 0
Substituting the figures in the formula, we have:
LHV = 29.770 - 0.212*5.6 - 0.0245*0 - 0.008*13
= 29.770 - 1.1872 - 0 - 0.104
= 28.4788 MJ/kg
= 28478.8 KJ/kg
LHV = 28478.8 KJ/kg
The net heating value, LHV = 28478.8 KJ/kg
Answer: 195.3 K
Explanation: Use Charles Law to get T2
Charles Law V1 / T1 = V2 / T2
Derive the equation to find T2
T2 = V2T1 / V1
Convert temperature into K
T1 = 20.0 °C + 273 = 293 K
Substitute the values:
4.00 L x 293 K / 6.00 L = 195. 3 K
Answer:
The acceleration is: 
Explanation:
Given
--- The initial velocity
--- time
-- The final velocity
Required
Determine the acceleration
To do this, we make use of the first equation of motion
We used negative because the car was coming to stop.
This gives:
Collect like terms
Solve for a
