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exis [7]
2 years ago
13

Which sentence describes two atoms that form a covalent bond?

Chemistry
1 answer:
marin [14]2 years ago
8 0

Answer: A. The electronegativity of one atom is less than 1.7

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6. 100 ml of gaseous hydrocarbon consumes 300
mario62 [17]

Answer:

  • <u><em>a. C₂H₄</em></u>

Explanation:

At constant pressure and temperature, the mole ratio of the gases is equal to their volume ratio (a consequence of Avogadro's law).

Hence, the <em>complete combustion reaction</em> that has a ratio of 100 ml of gaseous hydrocarbon to 300 ml of oxygen, is that whose mole ratio is 1 mol hydrocarbon : 3 mol of oxygen.

Then, you must write the balanced chemical equations for the complete combustion of the four hydrocarbons in the list of choices, and conclude which has such mole ratio (1 mol hydrocarbon : 3 mol oxygen).

A complete combustion reaction of a hydrocarbon is the reaction with oxygen that produces CO₂ and H₂O, along with the release of heat and light.

<u>a. C₂H₄:</u>

  • C₂H₄ (g) + 3O₂ (g) → 2CO₂(g)  + 2H₂O (g)

Precisely, for this reaction the mole ratio is 1 mol C₂H₄: 2 mol O₂, hence, this is the right choice.

The following analysis just shows that the other options are not right.

<u>b. C₂H₂:</u>

  • 2C₂H₂ (g) + 5O₂ (g) → 4CO₂(g)  + 2H₂O (g)

The mole ratio for this reaction is 2 mol C₂H₂ :5 mol O₂.

<u>с. С₃Н₈</u>

  • C₃H₈ (g) + 5O₂ (g) → 3CO₂(g)  + 4H₂O (g)

The mole ratio is 1 mol C₃H₈ : 5 mol O₂

<u>d. C₂H₆</u>

  • 2C₂H₆ (g) +7 O₂ (g) → 4CO₂(g)  + 6H₂O (g)

The mole ratio is 2 mol C₂H₆ : 7 mol O₂

7 0
3 years ago
The specific spatial arrangement of amino acid residues that are close to each other in the polypeptide chain is called______the
natulia [17]

Answer:

c. tertiary.

Explanation:

In this case, we can review the definition of each level of structuration in the proteins:

<u>Primary structure</u>

<u />

In the primary structure, the amino acids are linked by peptide bonds. That is, the order of the amino acids is the criterion that defines this type of structure.

<u>Secondary structure</u>

<u />

In the secondary structure, we have to look at the way in which the protein is folded. The options are:

  -) Beta-laminar: A structure in which the protein has a planar shape.

  -) Alpha-helix: A structure in which the protein has a cross-strand form.

<u>Tertiary structure</u>

<u />

In the tertiary structure, the R groups that the amino acids have in the primary structure can generate interactions with each other. Interactions such as hydrogen bridges, dipole-dipole, hydrophobic interactions. This makes the protein have a very specific three-dimensional structure, on which its function depends.

<u>Quaternary structure</u>

<u />

In the quaternary structure, several subunits may be attached, or there may be prostatic groups (metals that can help to attach various protein units).

With all these in mind, the deffinition that fits with the description in the question is the <u>tertiary structure.</u>

I hope it helps!

<u />

4 0
2 years ago
Name two elements that have the same properties as calcium (Ca). (4 points)
enyata [817]
 beryllium, magnesium, strontium,barium<span>, and </span><span>radium. </span>
7 0
3 years ago
What is force and motion
Elza [17]
Force is a strength or energy as an attribute or physical action or movement, motion is the action or process of moving or being moved
5 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
`You have to be careful about pouring drano down your pipes since it is mainly hydrochloric acid--you can't do it if they are ma
Zanzabum

Answer:

6.67 moles

Explanation:

Given that:-

Moles of hydrogen gas produced = 10.0 moles

According the reaction shown below:-

2Al + 6HCl\rightarrow 2AlCl_3 +3H_2

3 moles of hydrogen gas are produced when 2 moles of aluminium undergoes reaction.

Also,

1 mole of hydrogen gas are produced when \frac{2}{3} moles of aluminium undergoes reaction.

So,

10.0 moles of hydrogen gas are produced when \frac{2}{3}\times 10.0 moles of aluminium undergoes reaction.

<u>Moles of Al needed  = \frac{2}{3}\times 10.0 moles = 6.67 moles</u>

6 0
3 years ago
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