A substance can dissolve in another when they have thee same type of intermolecular interaction.
<h3>What is solubility?</h3>
The term solubility of a solute refers to the extent to which a solute dissolve in a solvent. We must know that a substance can dissolve in another when they have thee same type of intermolecular interaction.
Thus;
a) Octane (C8H18) mixes well with CCl4 because they are both non polar substances.
b) Methanol (CH3OH) is mixed with water in all ratios because the both are polar substances.
c) NaBr dissolves very poorly in acetone (CH3 ― CO ― CH3) because acetone is only slightly polar.
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Characteristic properties are used because the sample size and the shape of the substance does not matter.
Answer:
gaseous CO2 bubbles out of the solution
Explanation:
We already know that the dissolution of a gas in water is exothermic. Hence, when the temperature of a solution containing a gas is increased, the solubility of the gas decreases and the gas bubbles out of the solution.
Similarly, the dissolution of KNO3 in water is endothermic. This implies that the solubility of the solid increases with increasing temperature.
Thus the solid becomes more soluble at 75°.
Answer:
moles SO42- = 0.0500 L x 0.20 M=0.010
moles Ba2+ = 0.0500 L x 0.10 M = 0.0050
Ba2+ + SO42- = BaSO4 (s)
moles SO42- in excess = 0.010 - 0.0050=0.0050
total volume = 100 mL = 0.100 L
[SO42-]= 0.0050/0.100= 0.050 M
[Na2SO4] = 2 /2 = 1 M
moles Na2SO4 = 2 M x 0.500 L = 0.500
mass Na2SO4 = 0.500 x 142 g/mol=71.0 g
moles MgBr2 = 46 /184 =0.25
moles Br- = 0.25 x 2 = 0.50
[Br-]= 0.50 / 0.50 L = 1 M
Answer:
The rearrangement of particles in a physical change.
Explanation:
When things are liquid the particles tend to be spread out because they aren't tightly compacted as they would be with a solid. So when liquid gold is changing from a liquid to a solid the properties are changing and the particles in the gold are getting closer together.
