A) Expanding. We know this because it has a similar effect with sound. When a car goes by the pitch gets deeper and deeper. It's because you're receiving less waves. Same thing for light but instead of a pitch it's light, and the farther spread the waves - the redder, the closer and more contracted - the bluer
Answer:
The gravitational force is 3.509*10^17 times larger than the electrostatic force.
Explanation:
The Newton's law of universal gravitation and Coulombs law are:

Where:
G= 6.674×10^−11 N · (m/kg)2
k = 8.987×10^9 N·m2/C2
We can obtain the ratio of these forces dividing them:
--- (1)
The mass of the moon is 7.347 × 10^22 kilograms
The mass of the earth is 5.972 × 10^24 kg
And q1=q2=Na*e=(6.022*10^23)*(1.6*10^-19)C=9.635*10^4 C
Replacing these values in eq1:

Therefore

This means that the gravitational force is 3.509*10^17 times larger than the electrostatic force, when comparing the earth-moon gravitational field vs 1mol electrons - 1mol protons electrostatic field
Mass of the block = 1.4 kg
Weight of the block = mg = 1.4 × 9.8 = 13.72 N
Normal force from the surface (N) = 13.72 N
Acceleration = 1.25 m/s^2
Let the coefficient of kinetic friction be μ
Friction force = μN
F(net) = ma
μmg = ma
μg = a
μ = 
μ = 
μ = 0.1275
Hence, the coefficient of kinetic friction is: μ = 0.1275