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3 years ago

What's the dielectric constant of ceramic? A. 1,200 B. 900 C. 80 D. 7.500

Physics

1 answer:

I am Lyosha [343]3 years ago

6 0

Answer:

7.5

Explanation:

The dielectric constant of ceramics is about 7.5.

The dielectric constant of a substance is the ratio of the electric permeability of a substance to the electric permeability of free space.

Dielectric constant gives a good overview about the ability of substance to store charges compared to another.

Most substances have their electric constant and they suggest the ease by which they can store electrical energy. This is very important in developing capacitors.

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A 2 kg mass is free falling in the negative Y direction when a 10 N force is exerted in the minus X direction. What is the accel

lara31 [8.8K]

Answer:

The mass's acceleration is 5 m/s^2 in the minus X direction and 9,8 m/s^2 in the minus Y direction.

Explanation:

By applying the second Newton's law in the X and Y direction we found that in the minus X direction an external force of 10 N is exerted, while in the minus Y direction the gravity acceleration is acting:

X-direction balance force: $-10 [N] = m.ax$

Y-direction balance force: $-m*9,8 \frac{m}{s^2} = m.ay$

Where ax and ay are the components of the respective acceleration and m is the mass. By solving for each acceleration:

$ax=(-10 [N]) / m$

$ay=-m*9,8\frac{m}{s^2} / m$

Note that for the second equation above the mass is cancelled and, the Y direction acceleration is minus the gravity acceleration:

$ay=-9,8\frac{m}{s^2}$

For the x component aceleration we must replace the Newton unit:

$N =\frac{kg.m}{s^2}$

$ax= -10 \frac{kg.m}{s^2} / (2 kg)$

$ax= - 5 \frac{m}{s^2}$

6 0

3 years ago

Suppose the maximum power delivered by a car's engine results in a force of 16000 N on the car by the road. In the absence of an

joja [24]

Answer:

Approximately $9.7\; \rm m \cdot s^{-2}$ .

Explanation:

Assuming that there is no other force on this vehicle, the $16000\; \rm N$ force from the road would be the only force on this vehicle. The net force would then be equal to this $16000\; \rm N\!$ force. The size of the net force would be $16000\; \rm N\!\!$ .

Let $m$ denote the mass of this vehicle and let $\Sigma F$ denote the net force on this vehicle.

By Newton's Second Law of motion, the acceleration of this vehicle would be proportional to the net force on this vehicle. In other words, the acceleration of this vehicle, $a$ , would be:

$\begin{aligned}a &= \frac{\Sigma F}{m}\end{aligned}$ .

For this vehicle, $\Sigma F = 16000\; \rm N$ whereas $m = 1650\; \rm kg$ . The acceleration of this vehicle would be:

$\begin{aligned}a &= \frac{16000\; \rm N}{1650\; \rm kg} \\ &= \frac{16000\; \rm kg \cdot m\cdot s^{-2}}{1650\; \rm kg}\\ &\approx 9.7 \; \rm m \cdot s^{-2}\end{aligned}$ .

8 0

3 years ago

The pan flute is a musical instrument consisting of a number of closed-end tubes of different lengths. When the musician blows o

IgorLugansk [536]

Answer:

f = 276.6 Hz

Explanation:

This musical instrument can be approximated to a tube system where each tube has one end open and the other closed.

In the closed part there is a node and in the open part a belly or antinode. Therefore the wavelength is

L = λ/ 4

speed is related to wavelength and frequency

v = λ f

λ = v / f

we substitute

L = v / 4f

f = v / 4L

the speed of sound at 20ºC is

v = 343 m / s

let's calculate

f = $\frac{343 }{4 \ 0.31}$

f = 276.6 Hz

4 0

3 years ago

A tennis ball connected to a string is spun around in a vertical, circular path at a uniform speed. The ball has a mass m = 0.16

ycow [4]

We assign the variables: T as tension and x the angle of the string
The centripetal acceleration is expressed as v²/r=4.87²/0.9 and (0.163x4.87²)/0.9 = T+0.163gcosx, giving T=(0.163x4.87²)/0.9 – 0.163x9.8cosx.

(1)At the bottom of the circle x=π and T=(0.163x4.87²)/0.9 – .163*9.8cosπ=5.893N. 
(2)Here x=π/2 and T=(0.163x4.87²)/0.9 – 0.163x9.8cosπ/2=4.295N. 
(3)Here x=0 and T=(0.163x4.87²)/0.9 – 0.163x9.8cos0=2.698N. 
(4)We have T=(0.163v²)/0.9 – 0.163x9.8cosx.

This minimum v is obtained when T=0 and v verifies (0.163xv²)/0.9 – 0.163x9.8=0, resulting to v=2.970 m/s.

4 0

2 years ago

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Select the correct answer. Which type of energy is thermal energy a form of

elena-s [515]

Kinetic energy. thermal energy (a low form of energy ) is a form of kinetic energy as it is produced as a result of motion of particles either if they vibrate at their position or they move along longer paths. Motion produces friction or resistance which leads to excitation and thus the heat is produced. The higher the motion of the particles, the higher would be the thermal energy.

7 0

2 years ago