Answer:
a) the element belongs to group 2
b) see image attached
c) Magnesium
d) X3N2
Explanation:
Any ion with the formula X^2+ was derived from group 2 elements. The group two element found in period 3 is magnesium alone.
Since the nitride ion has a valency of -3 and X^2+ has a valency of +2 , then a compound formed between X^2+ and the nitride ion will have the formula X3N2.
Answer:
Both oil and gasoline molecules are nonpolar, while water is polar. Nonpolar solvents have a tendency to dissolve other nonpolar molecules.
Explanation:
Molecules may be categorized as "polar" or "nonpolar" according to <em>difference in the atom's electronegativity.</em>
<u>Water is polar</u> because it consists of two types of atoms that<em> do not cancel out each other.</em> It is made of two atoms of Hydrogen and only one atom of Oxygen. This makes the Oxygen<u> partially negative</u> and the Hydrogen <u>partially positive.</u> This allows them to readily bond with other polar molecules like sugar. However, it cannot mix freely with oil and gasoline because<em> both of these are nonpolar. </em>Nonpolar molecules do not have much difference when it comes to their atoms' electronegativity. <em>Therefore, they have the tendency to dissolve molecules which are nonpolar as well. </em>This explains why oil molecules can mix freely with gasoline.
To convert from moles to grams you divide by the molar mass of the element. To convert from grams to moles you X by the molar mass element
Answer:
C
Explanation:
add them together and multiply by 2
Answer
The empirical formula is CrO₂Cl₂
Explanation:
Empirical formula is the simplest whole number ratio of an atom present in a compound.
The compound contain, Chromium=33.6%
Chlorine=45.8%
Oxygen=20.6%
And the molar mass of Chromium(Cr)=51.996 g mol.
Chlorine containing molar mass (Cl)= 35.45 g mol.
Oxygen containing molar mass (O)=15.999 g mol.
Step-1
Then,we will get,
Cr=
mol
Cl= 
mol.
O=
mol.
Step-2
Divide the mole value with the smallest number of mole, we will get,
Cr=
Cl=
O=
Then, the empirical formula of the compound is CrO₂Cl₂ (Chromyl chloride)
