Answer:
E = 0 r <R₁
Explanation:
If we use Gauss's law
Ф = ∫ E. dA =
/ ε₀
in this case the charge is distributed throughout the spherical shell and as we are asked for the field for a radius smaller than the radius of the spherical shell, therefore, THERE ARE NO CHARGES INSIDE this surface.
Consequently by Gauss's law the electric field is ZERO
E = 0 r <R₁
It would be A:facing disagreement forces scientist to prove their theories more consistently :)
Answer:
B
Explanation:
This is a physics question, know that force is equals to mass divided by acceleration (acc.), so if the same force is applied, say 10 Newton and the mass of A is 2 and the mass of B is 4, then the acceleration of A is 0.2 and that of B is 0.4 by equating, and this applies to all cases.
Answer:
Explanation:
Average speed is distance traveled over time taken to do so
home to station
d = 60 km
t = 60 km/60 km/hr = 1 hr
station to shop
d = 60 km
t = 60 km / 120 km/hr = ½ hr
speed
s = (60 + 60) / (1 + ½) = 120/1.5 = 80 km/h